Georgia
Nationality · visas, permits and migration
- Moved to OECD countries, 2023
- 28,456
- Top destination, 2023
- Germany
- U.S. non-immigrant visas, FY2025
- 13,404
- UK visas issued, 2025
- 6,296
- Schengen visa refusal rate, 2024
- 14.6%
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Visa requirements for a short visit
Whether citizens of Georgia need a visa for a short tourist or business visit, according to the legal lists. Rules change; check the official source before travelling.
| Destination | Short visit | Legal basis |
|---|---|---|
| Schengen area | No visa for stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period | Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 (consolidated 30.12.2025) |
| United Kingdom | Visa required | Immigration Rules, Appendix Visitor / ETA National List |
| Canada | Temporary resident visa required | IRPR s. 190, Schedule 1.1 |
| Hong Kong | No visa for visits of up to 30 days | Immigration Department (HKSAR), visit visa requirements, 31.12.2025 |
Where people from Georgia move
Inflows of foreign nationals by country of nationality, as recorded by each destination (OECD).
Inflows to all OECD countries by year
Data table
| 2000 | 1,391 |
| 2001 | 2,052 |
| 2002 | 7,728 |
| 2003 | 7,482 |
| 2004 | 8,096 |
| 2005 | 11,278 |
| 2006 | 10,832 |
| 2007 | 9,254 |
| 2008 | 8,464 |
| 2009 | 9,111 |
| 2010 | 12,480 |
| 2011 | 9,363 |
| 2012 | 9,660 |
| 2013 | 11,070 |
| 2014 | 11,812 |
| 2015 | 13,739 |
| 2016 | 18,500 |
| 2017 | 22,048 |
| 2018 | 23,996 |
| 2019 | 30,001 |
| 2020 | 17,313 |
| 2021 | 29,260 |
| 2022 | 33,071 |
| 2023 | 28,456 |
- Share going to the top destination
- 49.5%
- Destinations recording arrivals
- 15
Living abroad
People born in Georgia who live in another country: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA). Where a destination records citizenship rather than country of birth, its foreign citizens are counted.
Living abroad by year
Data table
| 1990 | 1,057,640 |
| 1995 | 1,031,233 |
| 2000 | 979,681 |
| 2005 | 879,847 |
| 2010 | 780,487 |
| 2015 | 637,894 |
| 2020 | 545,396 |
| 2024 | 496,486 |
- Living abroad, 2024
- 496,486
- Change since 2000
- -49.3%
- Share living in the largest destination, 2024
- 28.1%
United States
Visas issued to citizens of Georgia by U.S. consulates (fiscal years, October–September) and certified PERM labor certifications.
- B1/B211,546
- C1/D529
- J1395
- F1294
- A2192
- G279
- H1B55
- G439
- E228
- L124
Non-immigrant visas by fiscal year
Data table
| 2017 | 3,810 |
| 2018 | 6,333 |
| 2019 | 6,488 |
| 2020 | 2,730 |
| 2021 | 1,384 |
| 2022 | 4,188 |
| 2023 | 9,797 |
| 2024 | 10,364 |
| 2025 | 13,404 |
- DV537
- IR5442
- IR2335
- IR1225
- F2A72
- FX58
- E157
- F143
- Immigrant visas, FY2025
- 1,967
- Certified PERM labor certifications, FY2024 (latest year with citizenship)
- 37
Green cards and U.S. citizenship
People born in Georgia who became U.S. lawful permanent residents (green cards) or U.S. citizens, and admissions of citizens of Georgia with an I-94 record (DHS, fiscal years).
Green cards by fiscal year
Data table
| 2015 | 1,410 |
| 2016 | 1,640 |
| 2017 | 1,630 |
| 2018 | 1,640 |
| 2019 | 1,690 |
| 2020 | 1,180 |
| 2021 | 1,240 |
| 2022 | 2,300 |
| 2023 | 2,690 |
| 2024 | 2,470 |
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens1,160
- Diversity visa lottery910
- Employment-based preferences160
- Family-sponsored preferences110
- Refugees and asylees110
- Other classes10
- Specialty occupations (H-1B)200
- Spouses and children100
- Extraordinary ability (O-1, O-2)90
- Intracompany transferees (L-1)80
- Athletes, artists and entertainers (P)50
- Other temporary workers50
- Green cards, FY2024 (born in Georgia)
- 2,470
- Naturalizations, FY2024 (born in Georgia)
- 1,230
- I-94 admissions, FY2024 (citizenship)
- 14,290
United Kingdom
Entry clearance visas issued to nationals of Georgia (Home Office) and students with a permanent address in Georgia (HESA).
- Visitor5,807
- Study253
- Work126
- Other60
- Family50
Visas issued by year
Data table
| 2010 | 4,519 |
| 2011 | 4,680 |
| 2012 | 4,844 |
| 2013 | 4,848 |
| 2014 | 4,860 |
| 2015 | 4,748 |
| 2016 | 4,390 |
| 2017 | 4,771 |
| 2018 | 4,441 |
| 2019 | 4,568 |
| 2020 | 1,493 |
| 2021 | 951 |
| 2022 | 5,074 |
| 2023 | 6,640 |
| 2024 | 6,438 |
| 2025 | 6,296 |
- Students at UK universities, 2024/25
- 285
Canada
Permits and invitations for citizens of Georgia, by year the permit took effect (IRCC).
| Year | TFWP work | IMP work | Study | Permanent residents | Express Entry invitations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5 | 215 | 50 | 215 | 0 |
| 2024 | 0 | 420 | 35 | 280 | 0 |
| 2023 | 10 | 305 | 45 | 225 | 0 |
| 2022 | 0 | 170 | 10 | 235 | 0 |
| 2021 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 225 | 0 |
| 2020 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 2019 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 0 |
| 2018 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 0 |
| 2017 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 135 | 0 |
| 2016 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 120 | 0 |
| 2015 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 0 |
Australia
Temporary skilled visas (subclass 457 to 2018, then 482) granted to primary applicants who are citizens of Georgia, by financial year ending 30 June (Home Affairs).
Primary visas granted by financial year
Data table
| 2005–06 | 2 |
| 2006–07 | 1 |
| 2008–09 | 3 |
| 2009–10 | 3 |
| 2010–11 | 1 |
| 2011–12 | 2 |
| 2012–13 | 3 |
| 2013–14 | 2 |
| 2014–15 | 3 |
| 2015–16 | 2 |
| 2016–17 | 2 |
| 2017–18 | 1 |
| 2019–20 | 3 |
| 2021–22 | 3 |
| 2022–23 | 3 |
| 2023–24 | 5 |
| 2024–25 | 5 |
| 2025–26 | 5 |
- Specialist Skills3
- Core Skills2
- Granted, 2025–26
- 5
- Share of all Australian grants, 2025–26
- 0.0%
Japan
Citizens of Georgia living in Japan at the end of each December, by status of residence (Immigration Services Agency of Japan). 2020 and 2021 were published only as database tables.
Foreign residents in Japan
Data table
| 2012 | 36 |
| 2013 | 42 |
| 2014 | 36 |
| 2015 | 44 |
| 2016 | 57 |
| 2017 | 54 |
| 2018 | 57 |
| 2019 | 71 |
| 2022 | 81 |
| 2023 | 99 |
| 2024 | 112 |
| 2025 | 129 |
- Student39
- Permanent Resident23
- Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services18
- Spouse or Child of Japanese National18
- Dependent7
- Cultural Activities6
- Designated Activities6
- Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident3
- Business Manager3
- Professor2
- Residents, December 2025
- 129
- In work-related statuses
- 24
- Share in work-related statuses
- 18.6%
- Students
- 39
Schengen visas in Georgia
Short-stay (C) visa applications at Schengen consulates located in Georgia, 2024. Applicants are mostly, but not only, its citizens.
| Schengen state | Applications | Issued | Not issued | Refusal rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 2,747 | 2,348 | 399 | 14.5% |
| France | 1,517 | 1,090 | 424 | 27.9% |
| Netherlands | 1,151 | 1,022 | 44 | 3.8% |
| Switzerland | 589 | 548 | 38 | 6.5% |
| Bulgaria | 552 | 461 | 45 | 8.2% |
| Germany | 536 | 367 | 166 | 31.0% |
| Poland | 515 | 443 | 70 | 13.6% |
| Italy | 508 | 466 | 36 | 7.1% |
| Latvia | 415 | 365 | 26 | 6.3% |
| Estonia | 188 | 136 | 52 | 27.7% |
| Greece | 175 | 162 | 1 | 0.6% |
| Hungary | 149 | 149 | 0 | 0.0% |
| Lithuania | 107 | 89 | 24 | 22.4% |
| Czechia | 91 | 70 | 21 | 23.1% |
| Romania | 15 | 12 | 2 | 13.3% |
Applications by year
Data table
| 2009 | 64,148 |
| 2010 | 59,240 |
| 2011 | 69,747 |
| 2012 | 68,268 |
| 2013 | 82,159 |
| 2014 | 93,126 |
| 2015 | 100,549 |
| 2016 | 106,024 |
| 2017 | 23,354 |
| 2018 | 2,927 |
| 2019 | 3,889 |
| 2020 | 500 |
| 2021 | 870 |
| 2022 | 2,606 |
| 2023 | 6,385 |
| 2024 | 9,255 |
- Refusal rate, 2024
- 14.6%
- Refusal rate, 2019
- 28.3%
Residence permits in Europe
First residence permits issued to citizens of Georgia in EU and EFTA countries, 2025 (Eurostat).
- Work13,667
- Other reasons9,517
- Family4,423
- Education2,646
- EU Blue Card162
- Highly skilled workers (national schemes)203
- Researchers43
- Other paid activities13,259
- EU Blue Cards granted, 2024
- 320
- Citizenships acquired in the EU, 2024
- 3,320
- Students in EU/EFTA tertiary education, 2024
- 4,981
- Refused entry at EU external borders, 2025
- 4,830
- Valid residence permits, 31 Dec 2025
- 163,733
- Long-term residence permits issued, 2025
- 3,832
- Changed status into work, 2025
- 1,944
- Intra-corporate transferee permits, 2025
- 2
- Seasonal work authorisations, 2024
- 1,597
National statistics in Europe
Citizens of Georgia in the figures of national statistics offices: residence permits granted in Denmark, immigrations by grounds for settlement in Sweden and immigrants with a non-EU/EFTA nationality by migration motive in the Netherlands; Finland and Austria publish immigration and emigration by citizenship only.
Germany
Citizens of Georgia living in Germany on 31 December 2025, by residence status in the Central Register of Foreigners (Destatis).
- Neither tolerated nor permitted6,370
- Permanent residence title6,210
- International law, humanitarian or political reasons5,255
- Tolerated stay (Duldung)4,885
- Application for a residence title pending4,225
- Family reasons3,345
- Employment2,890
- Education and training2,325
- EU free movement1,650
- Permission to reside during the asylum procedure1,440
- Special residence rights and national visas445
Residents in Germany (31 Dec)
Data table
| 2014 | 19,142 |
| 2015 | 22,030 |
| 2016 | 24,055 |
| 2017 | 24,685 |
| 2018 | 25,775 |
| 2019 | 27,065 |
| 2020 | 27,315 |
| 2021 | 32,280 |
| 2022 | 44,390 |
| 2023 | 46,505 |
| 2024 | 40,885 |
| 2025 | 39,055 |
- Residents in Germany, 31 Dec 2025
- 39,055
- With a residence title for employment
- 2,890
- Permanent residence title
- 6,210
Italy
New residence permits issued in Italy to citizens of Georgia, by year and reason, and permits valid on 1 January 2026 (Istat).
New permits by year
Data table
| 2016 | 821 |
| 2017 | 1,054 |
| 2018 | 1,476 |
| 2019 | 1,300 |
| 2020 | 865 |
| 2021 | 6,592 |
| 2022 | 7,939 |
| 2023 | 4,007 |
| 2024 | 3,251 |
| 2025 | 5,808 |
- Asylum and protection3,783
- Family887
- Work596
- Other reasons332
- Study210
- New permits, 2025
- 5,808
- Valid permits, 1 Jan 2026
- 36,579
- EU long-term residents, 1 Jan 2026
- 10,070
Foreign embassies and consulates in Georgia
Countries with an embassy or consulate in Georgia, as recorded in Wikidata.
| Country | Embassies | Consulates-general | Consulates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Armenia | 1 | — | — |
| Austria | 1 | — | — |
| Azerbaijan | 1 | — | — |
| Belarus | 1 | — | — |
| Brazil | 1 | — | — |
| Bulgaria | 1 | — | — |
| China | 1 | — | — |
| Czechia | 1 | — | — |
| Estonia | 1 | — | — |
| France | 1 | — | — |
| Germany | 1 | — | — |
| Greece | 1 | — | — |
| Hungary | 1 | — | — |
| Israel | 1 | — | — |
| Italy | 1 | — | — |
| Japan | 1 | — | — |
| Latvia | 1 | — | — |
| Lithuania | 1 | — | — |
| Netherlands | 1 | — | — |
| Norway | 1 | — | — |
| Poland | 1 | — | — |
| Romania | 1 | — | — |
| Russia | 1 | — | — |
| Saudi Arabia | 1 | — | — |
| Slovakia | 1 | — | — |
| South Korea | 1 | — | — |
| Sweden | 1 | — | — |
| Switzerland | 1 | — | — |
| Turkmenistan | 1 | — | — |
| Türkiye | 1 | 1 | — |
| Ukraine | 1 | — | — |
| United Kingdom | 1 | — | — |
- Countries
- 32
- Missions
- 33
Remittances
Money that migrants send home: personal remittances received by Georgia, in current US dollars (World Bank).
Remittances received by year, US$ million
Data table
| 2000 | 206 |
| 2001 | 219 |
| 2002 | 226 |
| 2003 | 248 |
| 2004 | 359 |
| 2005 | 446 |
| 2006 | 627 |
| 2007 | 883 |
| 2008 | 1,065 |
| 2009 | 1,112 |
| 2010 | 1,184 |
| 2011 | 1,547 |
| 2012 | 1,770 |
| 2013 | 1,945 |
| 2014 | 1,986 |
| 2015 | 1,459 |
| 2016 | 1,521 |
| 2017 | 1,794 |
| 2018 | 2,034 |
| 2019 | 2,258 |
| 2020 | 2,110 |
| 2021 | 2,644 |
| 2022 | 3,854 |
| 2023 | 4,201 |
| 2024 | 4,058 |
| 2025 | 4,261 |
- Remittances received, 2025
- US$4,261 million
- Share of GDP, 2025
- 11.2%
- Average cost of sending US$200 to Georgia, 2021
- 0.8%
All corridors from Georgia
Destinations with a dedicated page for citizens of this country.
- Georgia → Germany
- Georgia → Italy
- Georgia → United States
- Georgia → Türkiye
- Georgia → France
- Georgia → Lithuania
- Georgia → Czechia
- Georgia → Poland
- Georgia → Greece
- Georgia → Spain
- Georgia → United Kingdom
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more