Bavaria
State · Germany
- Foreign residents, 31 Dec 2025
- 2,386,525
- Share of Germany
- 17.0%
- With a residence title for employment
- 96,580
- Change on 31 Dec 2024
- -0.3%
- Largest nationality
- Ukraine
Foreign residents, 32,386,52531 Dec 2025
Year by year
Data as at 31 Dec 2025
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Residence status
Foreign residents on 31 December 2025 by residence status in the Central Register of Foreigners. Residence titles are grouped by purpose; EU citizens and their families hold rights under the Free Movement Act.
- EU free movement1,067,030
- Permanent residence title413,485
- International law, humanitarian or political reasons283,800
- Family reasons154,680
- Application for a residence title pending153,770
- Employment96,580
- Neither tolerated nor permitted89,105
- Education and training49,115
- Permission to reside during the asylum procedure39,270
- Tolerated stay (Duldung)20,185
- Special residence rights and national visas18,670
- Exempt from the permit requirement820
| Residence status | Residents | Share |
|---|---|---|
| EU free movement | 1,067,030 | 44.7% |
| Permanent residence title | 413,485 | 17.3% |
| Employment | 96,580 | 4.0% |
| Education and training | 49,115 | 2.1% |
| Family reasons | 154,680 | 6.5% |
| International law, humanitarian or political reasons | 283,800 | 11.9% |
| Special residence rights and national visas | 18,670 | 0.8% |
| Application for a residence title pending | 153,770 | 6.4% |
| Tolerated stay (Duldung) | 20,185 | 0.8% |
| Permission to reside during the asylum procedure | 39,270 | 1.6% |
| Neither tolerated nor permitted | 89,105 | 3.7% |
| Exempt from the permit requirement | 820 | 0.0% |
Nationalities
Most common nationalities on 31 December 2025.
- Ukraine213,075
- Romania210,560
- Türkiye193,605
- Croatia129,675
- Poland112,535
- Italy108,155
- Syria88,860
- Austria83,060
- Kosovo77,650
- Hungary76,270
- Bosnia and Herzegovina75,785
- Greece75,505
- Bulgaria65,185
- India63,130
- Afghanistan61,580
Districts and cities
Districts and district-free cities, 31 December 2025.
- München (city)538,785
- Nürnberg (city)157,115
- Augsburg (city)85,465
- München (district)81,785
- Fürstenfeldbruck45,270
- Freising42,680
- Ingolstadt (city)37,060
- Regensburg (city)36,205
- Rosenheim (district)34,105
- Neu-Ulm33,480
- Augsburg (district)33,355
- Erlangen (city)31,305
- Dachau31,240
- Fürth (city)30,140
- Ebersberg25,755
- Starnberg24,870
- Regensburg (district)23,465
- Erding23,275
- Traunstein23,185
- Passau (district)23,045
| District or city | Foreign residents | Employment | Humanitarian |
|---|---|---|---|
| München (city) | 538,785 | 32,435 | 31,900 |
| Nürnberg (city) | 157,115 | 4,330 | 16,690 |
| Augsburg (city) | 85,465 | 2,640 | 10,010 |
| München (district) | 81,785 | 4,890 | 7,355 |
| Fürstenfeldbruck | 45,270 | 2,045 | 4,685 |
| Freising | 42,680 | 2,180 | 3,760 |
| Ingolstadt (city) | 37,060 | 2,010 | 4,405 |
| Regensburg (city) | 36,205 | 1,815 | 4,140 |
| Rosenheim (district) | 34,105 | 1,105 | 4,250 |
| Neu-Ulm | 33,480 | 1,045 | 3,035 |
| Augsburg (district) | 33,355 | 835 | 4,820 |
| Erlangen (city) | 31,305 | 2,920 | 2,990 |
| Dachau | 31,240 | 1,280 | 2,910 |
| Fürth (city) | 30,140 | 960 | 3,460 |
| Ebersberg | 25,755 | 1,145 | 2,705 |
| Starnberg | 24,870 | 925 | 2,610 |
| Regensburg (district) | 23,465 | 825 | 3,615 |
| Erding | 23,275 | 730 | 2,555 |
| Traunstein | 23,185 | 510 | 3,665 |
| Passau (district) | 23,045 | 630 | 3,980 |
| Würzburg (city) | 22,810 | 1,435 | 3,595 |
| Günzburg | 22,590 | 780 | 2,290 |
| Berchtesgadener Land | 22,400 | 480 | 2,205 |
| Landshut (district) | 22,150 | 510 | 2,330 |
| Ansbach (district) | 22,085 | 595 | 2,595 |
| Aschaffenburg (district) | 21,220 | 390 | 3,365 |
| Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen | 20,440 | 630 | 2,485 |
| Kelheim | 19,865 | 705 | 2,635 |
| Mühldorf am Inn | 19,820 | 675 | 2,530 |
| Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm | 19,415 | 510 | 2,015 |
| Nürnberger Land | 19,065 | 425 | 2,510 |
| Altötting | 18,725 | 490 | 2,855 |
| Deggendorf | 18,540 | 725 | 2,330 |
| Schwandorf | 18,510 | 475 | 2,915 |
| Unterallgäu | 18,355 | 490 | 1,565 |
| Donau-Ries | 18,025 | 470 | 2,335 |
| Dingolfing-Landau | 17,980 | 375 | 1,835 |
| Landshut (city) | 17,915 | 965 | 2,430 |
| Weilheim-Schongau | 17,795 | 515 | 2,800 |
| Rosenheim (city) | 17,570 | 740 | 1,575 |
| Miltenberg | 17,385 | 225 | 3,335 |
| Oberallgäu | 17,010 | 350 | 1,890 |
| Ostallgäu | 16,955 | 590 | 2,315 |
| Rottal-Inn | 16,865 | 460 | 2,400 |
| Erlangen-Höchstadt | 16,255 | 615 | 1,645 |
| Aschaffenburg (city) | 16,200 | 560 | 3,515 |
| Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz | 16,145 | 450 | 2,565 |
| Aichach-Friedberg | 15,905 | 360 | 2,460 |
| Eichstätt | 15,795 | 400 | 2,855 |
| Bamberg (city) | 15,550 | 815 | 2,425 |
| Würzburg (district) | 15,505 | 390 | 3,090 |
| Landsberg am Lech | 15,215 | 525 | 2,465 |
| Miesbach | 14,955 | 395 | 1,600 |
| Bayreuth (city) | 14,700 | 765 | 2,525 |
| Passau (city) | 14,375 | 760 | 2,295 |
| Neuburg-Schrobenhausen | 14,225 | 335 | 2,105 |
| Schweinfurt (city) | 14,025 | 395 | 2,885 |
| Kempten (Allgäu) (city) | 13,920 | 480 | 1,560 |
| Garmisch-Partenkirchen | 13,870 | 475 | 2,280 |
| Lindau (Bodensee) | 13,780 | 350 | 1,170 |
| Fürth (district) | 13,530 | 280 | 1,255 |
| Dillingen an der Donau | 12,765 | 405 | 2,265 |
| Hof (city) | 12,435 | 425 | 3,845 |
| Kitzingen | 12,270 | 375 | 1,970 |
| Forchheim | 12,085 | 370 | 3,165 |
| Main-Spessart | 12,005 | 300 | 2,120 |
| Straubing (city) | 11,560 | 350 | 1,445 |
| Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen | 11,480 | 335 | 2,100 |
| Cham | 11,470 | 575 | 2,125 |
| Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim | 11,365 | 290 | 1,780 |
| Roth | 11,185 | 235 | 1,340 |
| Bamberg (district) | 10,600 | 250 | 2,225 |
| Memmingen (city) | 10,600 | 460 | 1,300 |
| Schweinfurt (district) | 10,420 | 260 | 1,695 |
| Straubing-Bogen | 10,070 | 160 | 1,390 |
| Bad Kissingen | 10,070 | 265 | 2,430 |
| Kaufbeuren (city) | 10,020 | 430 | 1,240 |
| Amberg-Sulzbach | 8,560 | 190 | 2,115 |
| Ansbach (city) | 8,260 | 295 | 1,510 |
| Wunsiedel im Fichtelgebirge | 8,135 | 95 | 2,115 |
| Hof (district) | 7,705 | 180 | 1,820 |
| Weiden in der Oberpfalz (city) | 7,610 | 295 | 1,880 |
| Regen | 7,080 | 115 | 1,770 |
| Neustadt an der Waldnaab | 6,640 | 160 | 1,570 |
| Amberg (city) | 6,605 | 230 | 1,750 |
| Coburg (city) | 6,570 | 225 | 1,825 |
| Rhön-Grabfeld | 6,555 | 370 | 1,795 |
| Bayreuth (district) | 6,445 | 190 | 1,475 |
| Schwabach (city) | 6,300 | 250 | 870 |
| Lichtenfels | 6,295 | 175 | 1,615 |
| Haßberge | 6,195 | 120 | 1,610 |
| Coburg (district) | 6,140 | 115 | 1,095 |
| Freyung-Grafenau | 5,995 | 90 | 1,140 |
| Kulmbach | 5,955 | 220 | 1,490 |
| Kronach | 5,085 | 90 | 1,055 |
| Tirschenreuth | 4,970 | 80 | 1,495 |
Arrivals and departures in 2025
Changes recorded in the register during 2025: first and repeat arrivals from abroad, departures abroad and moves within Germany.
| Measure | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Foreign residents, 31 Dec 2024 | 2,392,900 |
| First arrivals from abroad | 141,345 |
| Repeat arrivals from abroad | 32,460 |
| Births | 12,375 |
| Moves in from elsewhere in Germany | 134,730 |
| Departures abroad | 80,030 |
| Deregistrations abroad | 37,915 |
| Deaths | 7,850 |
| Moves to elsewhere in Germany | 134,505 |
| Net migration from abroad | 55,860 |
| Foreign residents, 31 Dec 2025 | 2,386,525 |
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more