Tanzania
Nationality · visas, permits and migration
- Moved to OECD countries, 2023
- 3,331
- Top destination, 2023
- United States
- U.S. non-immigrant visas, FY2025
- 7,730
- UK visas issued, 2025
- 4,153
- Schengen visa refusal rate, 2024
- 20.0%
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Visa requirements for a short visit
Whether citizens of Tanzania need a visa for a short tourist or business visit, according to the legal lists. Rules change; check the official source before travelling.
| Destination | Short visit | Legal basis |
|---|---|---|
| Schengen area | Visa required | Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 (consolidated 30.12.2025) |
| United Kingdom | Visa required | Immigration Rules, Appendix Visitor / ETA National List |
| Canada | Temporary resident visa required | IRPR s. 190, Schedule 1.1 |
| Hong Kong | No visa for visits of up to 90 days | Immigration Department (HKSAR), visit visa requirements, 31.12.2025 |
Where people from Tanzania move
Inflows of foreign nationals by country of nationality, as recorded by each destination (OECD).
- United States730
- Germany714
- Türkiye343
- Canada275
- Denmark246
- Japan212
- South Korea118
- Netherlands114
- Italy111
- Belgium79
- Sweden60
- Switzerland51
- Australia51
- Austria50
- Norway45
Inflows to all OECD countries by year
Data table
| 2000 | 1,254 |
| 2001 | 1,335 |
| 2002 | 1,472 |
| 2003 | 1,571 |
| 2004 | 1,772 |
| 2005 | 1,757 |
| 2006 | 2,133 |
| 2007 | 1,986 |
| 2008 | 2,042 |
| 2009 | 2,452 |
| 2010 | 2,535 |
| 2011 | 2,109 |
| 2012 | 2,132 |
| 2013 | 3,044 |
| 2014 | 1,965 |
| 2015 | 2,039 |
| 2016 | 2,033 |
| 2017 | 2,141 |
| 2018 | 2,107 |
| 2019 | 2,418 |
| 2020 | 1,317 |
| 2021 | 2,232 |
| 2022 | 2,739 |
| 2023 | 3,331 |
- Share going to the top destination
- 21.9%
- Destinations recording arrivals
- 15
Living abroad
People born in Tanzania who live in another country: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA). Where a destination records citizenship rather than country of birth, its foreign citizens are counted.
Living abroad by year
Data table
| 1990 | 194,717 |
| 1995 | 210,718 |
| 2000 | 192,774 |
| 2005 | 202,455 |
| 2010 | 208,185 |
| 2015 | 221,603 |
| 2020 | 219,530 |
| 2024 | 225,017 |
- Living abroad, 2024
- 225,017
- Change since 2000
- +16.7%
- Share living in the largest destination, 2024
- 19.0%
United States
Visas issued to citizens of Tanzania by U.S. consulates (fiscal years, October–September) and certified PERM labor certifications.
- B1/B25,486
- F1580
- G2422
- A2289
- G4230
- J1159
- C1/D121
- G160
- A154
- F251
Non-immigrant visas by fiscal year
Data table
| 2017 | 4,357 |
| 2018 | 6,666 |
| 2019 | 6,505 |
| 2020 | 2,514 |
| 2021 | 1,796 |
| 2022 | 6,333 |
| 2023 | 8,223 |
| 2024 | 8,664 |
| 2025 | 7,730 |
- DV79
- IR172
- IR556
- IR244
- F431
- E220
- F2A15
- CR113
- Immigrant visas, FY2025
- 381
- Certified PERM labor certifications, FY2024 (latest year with citizenship)
- 24
Green cards and U.S. citizenship
People born in Tanzania who became U.S. lawful permanent residents (green cards) or U.S. citizens, and admissions of citizens of Tanzania with an I-94 record (DHS, fiscal years).
Green cards by fiscal year
Data table
| 2015 | 800 |
| 2016 | 790 |
| 2017 | 1,420 |
| 2018 | 3,190 |
| 2019 | 3,140 |
| 2020 | 2,310 |
| 2021 | 1,440 |
| 2022 | 1,640 |
| 2023 | 1,820 |
| 2024 | 1,850 |
- Refugees and asylees1,170
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens510
- Diversity visa lottery80
- Employment-based preferences70
- Family-sponsored preferences20
- Other classes10
- Specialty occupations (H-1B)150
- Other temporary workers60
- Spouses and children40
- Intracompany transferees (L-1)30
- Extraordinary ability (O-1, O-2)30
- Athletes, artists and entertainers (P)30
- Green cards, FY2024 (born in Tanzania)
- 1,850
- Naturalizations, FY2024 (born in Tanzania)
- 810
- I-94 admissions, FY2024 (citizenship)
- 10,370
United Kingdom
Entry clearance visas issued to nationals of Tanzania (Home Office) and students with a permanent address in Tanzania (HESA).
- Visitor3,534
- Study333
- Family105
- Work100
- Other81
Visas issued by year
Data table
| 2010 | 4,619 |
| 2011 | 4,832 |
| 2012 | 4,603 |
| 2013 | 4,752 |
| 2014 | 5,072 |
| 2015 | 4,957 |
| 2016 | 4,336 |
| 2017 | 4,716 |
| 2018 | 4,690 |
| 2019 | 4,342 |
| 2020 | 1,348 |
| 2021 | 1,137 |
| 2022 | 4,702 |
| 2023 | 4,804 |
| 2024 | 4,354 |
| 2025 | 4,153 |
- Students at UK universities, 2024/25
- 620
Canada
Permits and invitations for citizens of Tanzania, by year the permit took effect (IRCC).
| Year | TFWP work | IMP work | Study | Permanent residents | Express Entry invitations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10 | 130 | 355 | 240 | 20 |
| 2024 | 25 | 190 | 400 | 285 | 40 |
| 2023 | 5 | 270 | 615 | 280 | 60 |
| 2022 | 0 | 170 | 475 | 235 | 10 |
| 2021 | 0 | 175 | 470 | 295 | 70 |
| 2020 | 0 | 135 | 335 | 140 | 50 |
| 2019 | 0 | 135 | 440 | 220 | 35 |
| 2018 | 0 | 120 | 375 | 155 | 30 |
| 2017 | 0 | 110 | 395 | 200 | 45 |
| 2016 | 0 | 95 | 380 | 110 | 5 |
| 2015 | 0 | 50 | 315 | 145 | 0 |
Australia
Temporary skilled visas (subclass 457 to 2018, then 482) granted to primary applicants who are citizens of Tanzania, by financial year ending 30 June (Home Affairs).
Primary visas granted by financial year
Data table
| 2005–06 | 3 |
| 2006–07 | 13 |
| 2007–08 | 16 |
| 2008–09 | 19 |
| 2009–10 | 5 |
| 2010–11 | 12 |
| 2011–12 | 19 |
| 2012–13 | 7 |
| 2013–14 | 3 |
| 2014–15 | 4 |
| 2015–16 | 5 |
| 2016–17 | 6 |
| 2017–18 | 4 |
| 2018–19 | 4 |
| 2019–20 | 3 |
| 2020–21 | 4 |
| 2021–22 | 2 |
| 2022–23 | 12 |
| 2023–24 | 9 |
| 2024–25 | 14 |
| 2025–26 | 11 |
- Core Skills7
- Specialist Skills2
- Labour Agreement1
- Medium-term1
- Granted, 2025–26
- 11
- Share of all Australian grants, 2025–26
- 0.0%
Japan
Citizens of Tanzania living in Japan at the end of each December, by status of residence (Immigration Services Agency of Japan). 2020 and 2021 were published only as database tables.
Foreign residents in Japan
Data table
| 2012 | 326 |
| 2013 | 343 |
| 2014 | 361 |
| 2015 | 419 |
| 2016 | 437 |
| 2017 | 447 |
| 2018 | 428 |
| 2019 | 444 |
| 2022 | 485 |
| 2023 | 551 |
| 2024 | 650 |
| 2025 | 698 |
- Permanent Resident154
- Designated Activities145
- Dependent107
- Student105
- Spouse or Child of Japanese National68
- Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services44
- Long-Term Resident39
- Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident16
- Professor5
- Business Manager5
- Residents, December 2025
- 698
- In work-related statuses
- 59
- Share in work-related statuses
- 8.5%
- Students
- 105
Schengen visas in Tanzania
Short-stay (C) visa applications at Schengen consulates located in Tanzania, 2024. Applicants are mostly, but not only, its citizens.
| Schengen state | Applications | Issued | Not issued | Refusal rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 4,221 | 3,061 | 1,151 | 27.3% |
| France | 2,443 | 1,991 | 383 | 15.7% |
| Switzerland | 1,435 | 1,316 | 118 | 8.2% |
| Spain | 1,430 | 1,375 | 143 | 10.0% |
| Netherlands | 1,331 | 990 | 262 | 19.7% |
| Italy | 1,290 | 1,117 | 172 | 13.3% |
| Belgium | 1,251 | 987 | 229 | 18.3% |
| Poland | 685 | 359 | 323 | 47.2% |
| Finland | 486 | 341 | 133 | 27.4% |
Applications by year
Data table
| 2009 | 10,003 |
| 2010 | 10,170 |
| 2011 | 10,660 |
| 2012 | 10,795 |
| 2013 | 11,155 |
| 2014 | 11,532 |
| 2015 | 12,054 |
| 2016 | 10,221 |
| 2017 | 11,315 |
| 2018 | 12,035 |
| 2019 | 13,270 |
| 2020 | 2,463 |
| 2021 | 2,684 |
| 2022 | 10,144 |
| 2023 | 13,030 |
| 2024 | 14,572 |
- Refusal rate, 2024
- 20.0%
- Refusal rate, 2019
- 14.9%
Residence permits in Europe
First residence permits issued to citizens of Tanzania in EU and EFTA countries, 2025 (Eurostat).
- Work709
- Education641
- Family510
- Other reasons427
- EU Blue Card11
- Highly skilled workers (national schemes)121
- Researchers22
- Other paid activities555
- EU Blue Cards granted, 2024
- 24
- Citizenships acquired in the EU, 2024
- 176
- Students in EU/EFTA tertiary education, 2024
- 1,706
- Refused entry at EU external borders, 2025
- 25
- Valid residence permits, 31 Dec 2025
- 10,665
- Long-term residence permits issued, 2025
- 384
- Changed status into work, 2025
- 170
- Intra-corporate transferee permits, 2025
- 5
- Seasonal work authorisations, 2024
- 18
National statistics in Europe
Citizens of Tanzania in the figures of national statistics offices: residence permits granted in Denmark, immigrations by grounds for settlement in Sweden and immigrants with a non-EU/EFTA nationality by migration motive in the Netherlands; Finland and Austria publish immigration and emigration by citizenship only.
Foreign embassies and consulates in Tanzania
Countries with an embassy or consulate in Tanzania, as recorded in Wikidata.
| Country | Embassies | Consulates-general | Consulates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria | 1 | — | — |
| Belgium | 1 | — | — |
| Brazil | 1 | — | — |
| China | 1 | 1 | — |
| Finland | 1 | — | — |
| France | 1 | — | — |
| Germany | 1 | — | — |
| Indonesia | 1 | — | — |
| Ireland | 1 | — | — |
| Italy | 1 | — | — |
| Japan | 1 | — | — |
| Morocco | 1 | — | — |
| Netherlands | 1 | — | — |
| Norway | 1 | — | — |
| Palestine | 1 | — | — |
| Poland | 1 | — | — |
| Russia | 1 | — | — |
| Saudi Arabia | 1 | — | — |
| South Korea | 1 | — | — |
| Spain | 1 | — | — |
| Sweden | 1 | — | — |
| Switzerland | 1 | — | — |
| Syria | 1 | — | — |
| Türkiye | 1 | — | — |
| United Arab Emirates | 1 | — | — |
| Vietnam | 1 | — | — |
- Countries
- 26
- Missions
- 27
Remittances
Money that migrants send home: personal remittances received by Tanzania, in current US dollars (World Bank).
Remittances received by year, US$ million
Data table
| 2000 | 8 |
| 2001 | 15 |
| 2002 | 12 |
| 2003 | 9 |
| 2004 | 14 |
| 2005 | 19 |
| 2006 | 15 |
| 2007 | 25 |
| 2008 | 37 |
| 2009 | 40 |
| 2010 | 344 |
| 2011 | 410 |
| 2012 | 390 |
| 2013 | 382 |
| 2014 | 389 |
| 2015 | 388 |
| 2016 | 403 |
| 2017 | 403 |
| 2018 | 413 |
| 2019 | 433 |
| 2020 | 326 |
| 2021 | 558 |
| 2022 | 704 |
| 2023 | 1,238 |
| 2024 | 1,123 |
- Remittances received, 2024
- US$1,123 million
- Share of GDP, 2024
- 1.4%
- Average cost of sending US$200 to Tanzania, 2023
- 5.3%
All corridors from Tanzania
Destinations with a dedicated page for citizens of this country.
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more