Software engineers and designers
Occupation · NOC 2021 21231 · Canada
- NOC 2021 code
- 21231
- TEER
- 1
- Positions on positive LMIAs, all lists
- 9,976
- Median wage, Canada
- C$56.49 per hour
- Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
- 2,162
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About this occupation
Software engineers and designers research, design, evaluate, integrate and maintain software applications, technical environments, operating systems, embedded software, information warehouses and telecommunications software. They are employed in information technology consulting firms, information technology research and development firms, and information technology units throughout the private and public sectors, or they may be self-employed.
Example job titles
- application architect
- computer software engineer
- embedded software designer
- embedded software engineer
- software architect
- software design engineer
- software design verification engineer
- software designer
- software testing engineer
- telecommunications software engineer
Main duties
- This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- Collect and document users' requirements and develop logical and physical specifications
- Research, evaluate and synthesize technical information to design, develop and test computer-based systems including mobile applications
- Develop data, process and network models to optimize architecture and to evaluate the performance and reliability of designs
- Plan, design and coordinate the development, installation, integration and operation of computer-based systems including mobile applications
- Assess, test, troubleshoot, document, upgrade and develop maintenance procedures for operating systems, communications environments and applications software
- May lead and coordinate teams of information systems professionals in the development of software and integrated information systems, process control software and other embedded software control systems.
Employment requirements
- A bachelor's degree, usually in computer science, computer systems engineering, software engineering or mathematics or Completion of a college program in computer science is usually required.
- A master's or doctoral degree in a related discipline may be required.
- Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
- Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering, and passing a professional practice examination.
- Experience as a computer programmer is usually required.
Temporary foreign worker positions (LMIA)
Positions on positive LMIAs in ESDC employer lists, by year of the list.
Approved positions by year
Data table
| 2016 | 278 |
| 2017 | 758 |
| 2018 | 638 |
| 2019 | 1,103 |
| 2020 | 1,101 |
| 2021 | 1,185 |
| 2022 | 2,133 |
| 2023 | 1,023 |
| 2024 | 899 |
| 2025 | 722 |
| 2026 | 136 |
- Amazon Development Centre Canada ULC1,210
- Amazon Canada Fulfillment Services, ULC585
- Amazon Canada Fulfillment Services Inc.579
- Amazon Canada Fulfillment Services, ULC532
- Autodesk Canada Co.129
- Fortinet Technologies (Canada) ULC109
- Google Canada Corporation74
- SkipTheDishes Restaurant Services71
- ShoreWise Consulting LLC70
- Behavox Software (Canada) Inc.60
- Electronic Arts (Canada), Inc.56
- 10380008 Canada Inc.54
- Loblaws Inc.49
- Syntronic Research and Development Canada Inc.48
- Salesforce.com Canada Corporation46
Wages
Median wage by province and territory (2025 release). Hourly unless marked per year.
| Area | Low | Median | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | C$35.00 | C$56.49 | C$91.35 |
| Alberta | C$36.06 | C$51.92 | C$100.00 |
| British Columbia | C$35.00 | C$62.50 | C$99.04 |
| Manitoba | C$20.00 | C$46.15 | C$69.23 |
| New Brunswick | C$26.44 | C$52.88 | C$81.73 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | C$33.48 | C$48.88 | C$71.24 |
| Nova Scotia | C$32.32 | C$52.50 | C$98.56 |
| Ontario | C$36.06 | C$56.73 | C$88.00 |
| Quebec | C$35.00 | C$53.60 | C$86.54 |
| Saskatchewan | C$33.65 | C$50.48 | C$74.71 |
- Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
- 2,162
- Vacancies advertised
- 2,345
- Median advertised minimum hourly wage
- C$34.00
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