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Landscape architects

Occupation · NOC 2021 21201 · Canada

NOC 2021 code
21201
TEER
1
Positions on positive LMIAs, all lists
18
Median wage, Canada
C$40.87 per hour
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
41
NOC21201TEER 1
Year by year
Data as at 2026
OC<CANLANDSCAPE<ARCHITECTS<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
212012<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<4

About this occupation

Landscape architects conceptualize, design, plan and manage the construction of natural, cultural and built landscape development for commercial projects, office complexes, parks, golf courses and residential development. They are employed by government environmental and development agencies, landscape consulting firms and by architectural and engineering firms, or they are self-employed.

Example job titles

  • landscape architect
  • senior landscape architect

Main duties

  • This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Confer with clients to determine design needs
  • Survey and assess designated sites and develop designs taking into consideration landscape features, buildings, climate, future usage and other aspects
  • Prepare or oversee the preparation of detailed drawings for sites, including features such as trees, shrubs, gardens, lighting, walkways, patios, decks, benches, fences, retaining walls and fountains
  • Prepare or oversee preparation of site plans, reports, sketches, models, photographs, maps, land use studies, design plans such as landscape grading, drainage or planting, and construction details
  • Estimate costs, prepare specifications and evaluate tenders for landscape construction projects
  • Conduct environmental design studies, including environmental assessment, planning and the preservation and re-creation of historical sites
  • Conduct community and neighbourhood physical planning studies, participate in multidisciplinary urban design studies, prepare design guidelines, and develop master plans
  • May manage and supervise landscape construction work.

Employment requirements

  • A bachelor's degree in landscape architecture is required.
  • A master's degree in landscape architecture may be required.
  • Registration with a regulatory body is required in Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia.
  • In the remaining provinces and territories, landscape architects usually require two years of landscape design experience and an interview by their respective provincial associations to receive association certification.
  • Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is offered by the Canada Green Building Council and may be required by some employers.

Temporary foreign worker positions (LMIA)

Positions on positive LMIAs in ESDC employer lists, by year of the list.

Approved positions by year

35201620202021202320242025
35201620202021202320242025
Data table
20163
20201
20211
20235
20243
20255
By province or territory
  1. Quebec7
  2. Ontario4
  3. Alberta4
  4. British Columbia2
  5. New Brunswick1
Employers with the most positions
  1. 2314301 Alberta Ltd.3
  2. Irving Oil Company Limited1
  3. Forrec Ltd.1
  4. ProSlide Technology Inc.1
  5. Terraplan Landscape Architects Ltd.1
  6. turquoise design inc.1
  7. Stantec Consulting Ltd.1
  8. LOCI Landscape Architecture and Urban Design Inc1
  9. Nvira Environnement Inc1
  10. Opaysage architectes paysagistes inc.1
  11. Version Paysage1
  12. 9318-4901 Québec inc.1
  13. NAK Design Strategies Inc.1
  14. Groupe Marchand Architecture & Design Inc.1
By stream
  1. High-wage stream (TFWP)13
  2. Global Talent Stream (TFWP)1
  3. Low-wage stream (TFWP)1

Work permits

Work permit holders by year the permit took effect, mapped from NOC 2016 where the code has a single NOC 2021 successor (IRCC).

YearTFWP permitsIMP permits
202450
201805

All work permits by year

3520182024
3520182024
Data table
20185
20245

Permanent residence

Admissions of permanent residents by intended occupation and Express Entry invitations by occupation (IRCC).

Express Entry invitations since 2015, by programme
  1. Federal Skilled Worker20
  2. Canadian Experience Class15

Wages

Median wage by province and territory (2025 release). Hourly unless marked per year.

AreaLowMedianHigh
CanadaC$22.53C$40.87C$82.05
AlbertaC$31.98C$46.87C$67.75
British ColumbiaC$31.42C$44.32C$63.90
ManitobaC$26.30C$39.00C$50.72
OntarioC$29.82C$45.76C$74.25
QuebecC$27.47C$34.62C$42.00
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
41
Vacancies advertised
42
Median advertised minimum hourly wage
C$35.00