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Data scientists

Occupation · NOC 2021 21211 · Canada

NOC 2021 code
21211
TEER
1
Positions on positive LMIAs, all lists
245
Median wage, Canada
C$46.15 per hour
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
1,090
NOC21211TEER 1
Year by year
Data as at 2026
OC<CANDATA<SCIENTISTS<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
212119<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<8

About this occupation

Data scientists use advanced analytics technologies, including machine learning and predictive modelling, to support the identification of trends, scrape information from unstructured data sources and provide automated recommendations. They are employed by consulting firms, universities, banks and information technology departments in the public and private sectors.

Example job titles

  • data scientist
  • machine learning engineer
  • machine learning specialist
  • quantitative analyst

Main duties

  • This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Implement cutting-edge techniques and tools in machine learning, deep learning and artificial intelligence to make data analysis more efficient
  • Perform large-scale experimentation to identify hidden relationships between variables in large datasets
  • Create advanced machine learning algorithms such as regression, simulation, scenario analysis, modeling, clustering, decision trees and neural networks
  • Prepare and extract data using programming language
  • Implement new statistical, machine learning, or other mathematical methodologies to solve specific business problems
  • Visualize data in a way that allows a business to quickly draw conclusions and make decisions
  • Develop artificial intelligence models and algorithms and implement them to meet the needs of the organization
  • Coordinate research and analysis activities using unstructured and structured data and use programming to clean and organize data

Employment requirements

  • A bachelor's degree in statistics, mathematics, computer science, computer systems engineering or a related discipline or completion of a college program in computer science is usually required.
  • A master's or doctoral degree in machine learning, data science, or a related quantitative field is usually required.
  • Experience in programming is usually required.
  • Experience in statistical modelling and machine learning is usually required.

Temporary foreign worker positions (LMIA)

Positions on positive LMIAs in ESDC employer lists, by year of the list.

Approved positions by year

63125202420252026
63125202420252026
Data table
202489
2025125
202631
By province or territory
  1. Ontario103
  2. Quebec78
  3. British Columbia44
  4. Alberta14
  5. Nova Scotia4
  6. Saskatchewan1
  7. New Brunswick1
Employers with the most positions
  1. Amazon Development Centre Canada ULC15
  2. Tiger Analytics Inc.8
  3. Autodesk Canada Co.5
  4. Royal Bank of Canada5
  5. LGS4
  6. MobSquad4
  7. Translab Technologies Private Limited3
  8. ALTEN Canada Inc.3
  9. Groupe Technologies Desjardins inc.3
  10. Samsung Electronics Canada Inc.3
  11. Recursion Canada Inc3
  12. Société de gestion du réseau informatique des commissions scolaires (GRICS)3
  13. Thales Digital Solutions Inc.3
  14. NuMove robotique et vision inc2
  15. Synauta Inc2
By stream
  1. Global Talent Stream (TFWP)158
  2. High-wage stream (TFWP)87

Wages

Median wage by province and territory (2025 release). Hourly unless marked per year.

AreaLowMedianHigh
CanadaC$30.00C$46.15C$69.74
AlbertaC$28.00C$43.27C$57.69
British ColumbiaC$32.45C$48.08C$88.94
ManitobaC$29.09C$45.00C$60.10
New BrunswickC$20.80C$39.32C$82.42
Newfoundland and LabradorC$20.00C$41.76C$66.67
Nova ScotiaC$24.09C$44.06C$65.75
OntarioC$31.25C$47.69C$71.79
QuebecC$31.73C$46.00C$64.84
SaskatchewanC$32.69C$42.05C$57.69
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
1,090
Vacancies advertised
1,124
Median advertised minimum hourly wage
C$30.00