Afghanistan → Italy
Migration corridor · visas, permits and flows
- From
- Afghanistan
- To
- Italy
- Inflow, 2023 (OECD)
- 2,485
- Change since 2018
- +100.4%
- Share of all arrivals in Italy, 2023
- 0.66%
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Migration from Afghanistan to Italy
Inflows of nationals of Afghanistan recorded by Italy; stock of nationals of Afghanistan living there; and acquisitions of Italy's nationality (OECD).
Inflows by year
Data table
| 2000 | 34 |
| 2002 | 48 |
| 2003 | 50 |
| 2004 | 64 |
| 2005 | 145 |
| 2006 | 171 |
| 2007 | 856 |
| 2008 | 1,175 |
| 2009 | 1,017 |
| 2010 | 694 |
| 2011 | 847 |
| 2012 | 1,109 |
| 2013 | 1,147 |
| 2014 | 1,527 |
| 2015 | 2,370 |
| 2016 | 3,191 |
| 2017 | 2,120 |
| 2018 | 1,240 |
| 2019 | 1,255 |
| 2020 | 1,058 |
| 2021 | 2,912 |
| 2022 | 4,040 |
| 2023 | 2,485 |
| Year | Inflow | Stock | Acquired nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 17,642 | — |
| 2023 | 2,485 | 16,872 | 284 |
| 2022 | 4,040 | 13,547 | 251 |
| 2021 | 2,912 | 12,198 | 147 |
| 2020 | 1,058 | 11,121 | 103 |
| 2019 | 1,255 | 10,600 | 74 |
| 2018 | 1,240 | 11,738 | 48 |
| 2017 | 2,120 | 11,224 | 81 |
| 2016 | 3,191 | 8,574 | 109 |
| 2015 | 2,370 | 7,654 | 84 |
| 2014 | 1,527 | 6,635 | 29 |
| 2013 | 1,147 | 4,813 | 25 |
| 2012 | 1,109 | 3,512 | 20 |
| 2011 | 847 | 3,135 | 13 |
| 2010 | 694 | 2,863 | 13 |
Migrant population
People born in Afghanistan who live in Italy: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA).
Migrant population by year
Data table
| 1990 | 91 |
| 1995 | 155 |
| 2000 | 249 |
| 2005 | 1,457 |
| 2010 | 3,274 |
| 2015 | 7,027 |
| 2020 | 11,328 |
| 2024 | 19,207 |
- Estimate, 2024
- 19,207
- Share of all international migrants in the destination, 2024
- 0.29%
- Rank among countries of birth, 2024
- 50
- Counted by
- country of birth, refugees added
Italy's consulates in Afghanistan
Short-stay Schengen (C) visa applications at Italy's consulates located in Afghanistan.
| Year | Applications | Issued | Not issued | Refusal rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 316 | 288 | 28 | 8.9% |
| 2020 | 46 | 44 | 1 | 2.2% |
| 2019 | 169 | 127 | 35 | 20.7% |
| 2018 | 128 | 89 | 4 | 3.1% |
| 2017 | 306 | 187 | 105 | 34.3% |
| 2016 | 569 | 227 | 259 | 45.5% |
| 2015 | 1,147 | 212 | 471 | 41.1% |
| 2014 | 810 | 439 | 247 | 30.5% |
| 2013 | 715 | 428 | 120 | 16.8% |
| 2012 | 471 | 417 | 54 | 11.5% |
| 2011 | 210 | 178 | 32 | 15.2% |
| 2010 | 235 | 207 | 28 | 11.9% |
| 2009 | 231 | 221 | 10 | 4.3% |
Applications by year
Data table
| 2009 | 231 |
| 2010 | 235 |
| 2011 | 210 |
| 2012 | 471 |
| 2013 | 715 |
| 2014 | 810 |
| 2015 | 1,147 |
| 2016 | 569 |
| 2017 | 306 |
| 2018 | 128 |
| 2019 | 169 |
| 2020 | 46 |
| 2021 | 316 |
Residence permits in Italy
First residence permits issued by Italy to citizens of Afghanistan (Eurostat).
- Other reasons3,336
- Family466
- Education55
- Work5
| Year | First permits | EU Blue Cards | Citizenships acquired | Students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3,862 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | 3,139 | 0 | 385 | 610 |
| 2023 | 4,195 | 0 | 284 | 588 |
| 2022 | 6,554 | 0 | 251 | 367 |
| 2021 | 6,891 | 0 | 147 | 178 |
| 2020 | 2,258 | 0 | 103 | 48 |
| 2019 | 2,067 | 0 | 74 | 58 |
| 2018 | 772 | 0 | 48 | 113 |
| 2017 | 1,195 | 0 | 81 | 123 |
| 2016 | 2,694 | 0 | 109 | 83 |
| 2015 | 1,556 | 0 | 84 | 98 |
| 2014 | 1,403 | 0 | 29 | 127 |
| 2013 | 1,303 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| 2012 | 1,290 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| 2011 | 1,103 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| 2010 | 779 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
- Other paid activities3
- Researchers2
- Valid residence permits, 31 Dec 2025
- 23,323
- Long-term residence permits issued, 2025
- 478
- Changed status into work, 2025
- 56
- Seasonal work authorisations, 2024
- 2
Embassy and consulates
Missions of Italy in Afghanistan, as recorded in Wikidata. Details change; the mission's official website is authoritative.
| Mission | City | Official website |
|---|---|---|
| Embassy | Kabul | ambkabul.esteri.it |
New residence permits in Italy
New residence permits issued in Italy to citizens of Afghanistan, by year and reason (Istat).
| Year | All | Work | Family | Study | Asylum and protection | Other reasons |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,716 | 5 | 462 | 55 | 2,122 | 72 |
| 2024 | 1,647 | 0 | 321 | 68 | 1,210 | 48 |
| 2023 | 2,138 | 1 | 559 | 107 | 1,424 | 47 |
| 2022 | 2,595 | 3 | 494 | 88 | 1,974 | 36 |
| 2021 | 2,981 | 2 | 550 | 26 | 2,369 | 34 |
| 2020 | 583 | 2 | 176 | 18 | 371 | 16 |
| 2019 | 567 | 1 | 208 | 31 | 310 | 17 |
| 2018 | 790 | 3 | 204 | 36 | 517 | 30 |
| 2017 | 1,210 | 2 | 221 | 20 | 937 | 30 |
| 2016 | 2,831 | 2 | 184 | 13 | 2,577 | 55 |
New permits by year
Data table
| 2016 | 2,831 |
| 2017 | 1,210 |
| 2018 | 790 |
| 2019 | 567 |
| 2020 | 583 |
| 2021 | 2,981 |
| 2022 | 2,595 |
| 2023 | 2,138 |
| 2024 | 1,647 |
| 2025 | 2,716 |
Compared with other corridors
Nationalities with the most arrivals in Italy, 2023; Afghanistan ranks 31.
- Germany58,482
- United States35,630
- Canada20,180
- Türkiye12,732
- France10,974
- Australia4,275
- Belgium3,934
- Austria3,530
- Switzerland3,466
- Sweden3,125
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more