United Kingdom → Germany
Migration corridor · visas, permits and flows
- From
- United Kingdom
- To
- Germany
- Inflow, 2023 (OECD)
- 6,055
- Change since 2018
- -47.4%
- Share of all arrivals in Germany, 2023
- 0.36%
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Migration from the United Kingdom to Germany
Inflows of nationals of the United Kingdom recorded by Germany; stock of nationals of the United Kingdom living there; and acquisitions of Germany's nationality (OECD).
Inflows by year
Data table
| 2000 | 12,071 |
| 2001 | 11,153 |
| 2002 | 9,753 |
| 2003 | 8,489 |
| 2004 | 8,320 |
| 2005 | 7,853 |
| 2006 | 8,303 |
| 2007 | 8,443 |
| 2008 | 8,592 |
| 2009 | 8,635 |
| 2010 | 9,173 |
| 2011 | 9,767 |
| 2012 | 10,466 |
| 2013 | 10,836 |
| 2014 | 10,796 |
| 2015 | 10,726 |
| 2016 | 11,489 |
| 2017 | 11,456 |
| 2018 | 11,504 |
| 2019 | 11,632 |
| 2020 | 11,225 |
| 2021 | 6,201 |
| 2022 | 6,484 |
| 2023 | 6,055 |
| Year | Inflow | Stock | Acquired nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 83,885 | — |
| 2023 | 6,055 | 84,605 | 1,310 |
| 2022 | 6,484 | 84,945 | 2,315 |
| 2021 | 6,201 | 91,375 | 4,570 |
| 2020 | 11,225 | 93,365 | 4,930 |
| 2019 | 11,632 | 106,155 | 14,600 |
| 2018 | 11,504 | 116,465 | 6,640 |
| 2017 | 11,456 | 107,005 | 7,493 |
| 2016 | 11,489 | 105,965 | 2,865 |
| 2015 | 10,726 | 103,756 | 622 |
| 2014 | 10,796 | 103,427 | 515 |
| 2013 | 10,836 | 100,385 | 460 |
| 2012 | 10,466 | 98,406 | 325 |
| 2011 | 9,767 | 96,143 | 284 |
| 2010 | 9,173 | 95,852 | 256 |
Germany's consulates in the United Kingdom
Short-stay Schengen (C) visa applications at Germany's consulates located in the United Kingdom.
| Year | Applications | Issued | Not issued | Refusal rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 30,169 | 28,452 | 1,371 | 4.5% |
| 2023 | 26,657 | 25,077 | 1,468 | 5.5% |
| 2022 | 20,762 | 19,465 | 1,000 | 4.8% |
| 2021 | 4,104 | 3,831 | 96 | 2.3% |
| 2020 | 9,655 | 9,094 | 347 | 3.6% |
| 2019 | 27,599 | 26,706 | 459 | 1.7% |
| 2018 | 26,230 | 25,628 | 221 | 0.8% |
| 2017 | 27,292 | 26,462 | 384 | 1.4% |
| 2016 | 26,829 | 26,197 | 289 | 1.1% |
| 2015 | 29,031 | 28,228 | 499 | 1.7% |
| 2014 | 28,450 | 27,431 | 823 | 2.9% |
| 2013 | 29,695 | 26,586 | 2,827 | 9.5% |
| 2012 | 22,510 | 21,054 | 1,456 | 6.5% |
| 2011 | 22,099 | 21,493 | 606 | 2.7% |
| 2010 | 23,228 | 22,921 | 308 | 1.3% |
| 2009 | 23,361 | 22,988 | 374 | 1.6% |
Applications by year
Data table
| 2009 | 23,361 |
| 2010 | 23,228 |
| 2011 | 22,099 |
| 2012 | 22,510 |
| 2013 | 29,695 |
| 2014 | 28,450 |
| 2015 | 29,031 |
| 2016 | 26,829 |
| 2017 | 27,292 |
| 2018 | 26,230 |
| 2019 | 27,599 |
| 2020 | 9,655 |
| 2021 | 4,104 |
| 2022 | 20,762 |
| 2023 | 26,657 |
| 2024 | 30,169 |
Residence permits in Germany
First residence permits issued by Germany to citizens of the United Kingdom (Eurostat).
- Work1,714
- Family961
- Other reasons562
- Education495
| Year | First permits | EU Blue Cards | Citizenships acquired | Students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3,732 | 755 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | 3,753 | 579 | 530 | 6,285 |
| 2023 | 5,309 | 528 | 235 | 5,670 |
| 2022 | 7,040 | 434 | 520 | 5,524 |
| 2021 | 44,944 | 308 | 2,345 | 5,031 |
| 2020 | 146 | 8 | 4,310 | 4,999 |
- Other paid activities1,054
- EU Blue Card408
- Researchers179
- Highly skilled workers (national schemes)73
- Valid residence permits, 31 Dec 2025
- 50,140
- Long-term residence permits issued, 2025
- 411
- Changed status into work, 2025
- 40
- Intra-corporate transferee permits, 2025
- 23
Embassy and consulates
Missions of Germany in the United Kingdom, as recorded in Wikidata. Details change; the mission's official website is authoritative.
| Mission | City | Official website |
|---|---|---|
| Embassy | London | uk.diplo.de |
| Consulate-general | City of Edinburgh | edinburgh.diplo.de |
Residence status in Germany
Citizens of the United Kingdom living in Germany on 31 December, by residence status in the Central Register of Foreigners (Destatis).
| 31 Dec | All | EU free movement | Permanent residence title | Employment | Education and training | Family reasons | International law, humanitarian or political reasons | Tolerated stay (Duldung) | Permission to reside during the asylum procedure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 77,460 | 44,265 | 3,225 | 5,320 | 1,015 | 3,075 | 60 | 45 | 5 |
| 2024 | 80,350 | 46,795 | 3,350 | 5,020 | 965 | 2,630 | 60 | 25 | 10 |
| 2023 | 83,880 | 47,590 | 3,535 | 4,140 | 780 | 2,075 | 60 | 25 | 5 |
Residents in Germany (31 Dec)
Data table
| 2014 | 103,756 |
| 2015 | 105,965 |
| 2016 | 107,005 |
| 2017 | 116,465 |
| 2018 | 106,155 |
| 2019 | 93,365 |
| 2020 | 91,375 |
| 2021 | 84,945 |
| 2022 | 84,605 |
| 2023 | 83,885 |
| 2024 | 80,345 |
| 2025 | 154,920 |
Compared with other corridors
Nationalities with the most arrivals in Germany, 2023; the United Kingdom ranks 44.
- Spain18,269
- United States10,850
- Australia10,185
- Portugal7,365
- Japan6,190
- New Zealand5,847
- Canada4,990
- Ireland4,800
- France3,645
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more