Nicaragua → United States
Migration corridor · visas, permits and flows
- From
- Nicaragua
- To
- United States
- Inflow, 2023 (OECD)
- 3,980
- Change since 2018
- +32.0%
- Share of all arrivals in the United States, 2023
- 0.34%
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Migration from Nicaragua to the United States
Inflows of nationals of Nicaragua recorded by the United States; stock of nationals of Nicaragua living there; and acquisitions of the United States' nationality (OECD).
Inflows by year
Data table
| 2000 | 20,947 |
| 2001 | 19,634 |
| 2002 | 10,659 |
| 2003 | 4,094 |
| 2004 | 4,009 |
| 2005 | 3,305 |
| 2006 | 4,145 |
| 2007 | 3,716 |
| 2008 | 3,537 |
| 2009 | 4,060 |
| 2010 | 3,501 |
| 2011 | 3,333 |
| 2012 | 2,999 |
| 2013 | 2,979 |
| 2014 | 2,837 |
| 2015 | 3,267 |
| 2016 | 3,441 |
| 2017 | 3,030 |
| 2018 | 3,016 |
| 2019 | 3,775 |
| 2020 | 2,521 |
| 2021 | 4,180 |
| 2022 | 3,716 |
| 2023 | 3,980 |
| Year | Inflow | Stock | Acquired nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 226,433 | — |
| 2023 | 3,980 | 200,483 | 3,630 |
| 2022 | 3,716 | 164,424 | 4,711 |
| 2021 | 4,180 | 116,355 | 4,140 |
| 2020 | 2,521 | 92,290 | 3,436 |
| 2019 | 3,775 | 100,755 | 4,302 |
| 2018 | 3,016 | 90,493 | 4,251 |
| 2017 | 3,030 | 86,045 | 4,131 |
| 2016 | 3,441 | 99,665 | 4,628 |
| 2015 | 3,267 | 106,599 | 3,919 |
| 2014 | 2,837 | 92,622 | 3,737 |
| 2013 | 2,979 | 105,605 | 5,013 |
| 2012 | 2,999 | 129,463 | 5,846 |
| 2011 | 3,333 | 118,132 | 5,062 |
| 2010 | 3,501 | 129,357 | 4,018 |
Migrant population
People born in Nicaragua who live in the United States: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA).
Migrant population by year
Data table
| 1990 | 174,914 |
| 1995 | 249,023 |
| 2000 | 222,154 |
| 2005 | 228,735 |
| 2010 | 255,351 |
| 2015 | 259,238 |
| 2020 | 264,538 |
| 2024 | 295,024 |
- Estimate, 2024
- 295,024
- Share of all international migrants in the destination, 2024
- 0.56%
- Rank among countries of birth, 2024
- 36
- Counted by
- country of birth
U.S. visas
Visas issued to citizens of Nicaragua (fiscal years) and certified PERM labor certifications.
- B1/B214,031
- H2A1,344
- C1/D490
- B1246
- F1223
- C1174
- J1106
- H2B56
- H1B53
- G446
- K140
- P137
Non-immigrant visas by fiscal year
Data table
| 2017 | 9,559 |
| 2018 | 12,970 |
| 2019 | 12,653 |
| 2020 | 7,623 |
| 2021 | 4,911 |
| 2022 | 17,195 |
| 2023 | 17,470 |
| 2024 | 17,510 |
| 2025 | 17,035 |
- IR1406
- IR2229
- IR5198
- F1147
- FX103
- F492
- F2A66
- F349
Certified PERM cases by fiscal year (citizenship published to FY2024)
Data table
| 2008 | 20 |
| 2009 | 11 |
| 2010 | 19 |
| 2011 | 13 |
| 2012 | 13 |
| 2013 | 8 |
| 2014 | 6 |
| 2015 | 18 |
| 2016 | 23 |
| 2017 | 14 |
| 2018 | 28 |
| 2019 | 25 |
| 2020 | 26 |
| 2021 | 20 |
| 2022 | 27 |
| 2023 | 18 |
| 2024 | 21 |
Green cards, citizenship and admissions
Green cards and naturalizations of people born in Nicaragua, and I-94 admissions of citizens of Nicaragua, by fiscal year (DHS).
| Fiscal year | Green cards | Naturalizations | I-94 admissions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4,180 | 4,180 | 89,130 |
| 2023 | 3,870 | 3,860 | 74,250 |
| 2022 | 3,750 | 4,610 | 60,220 |
| 2021 | 4,220 | 4,190 | 34,940 |
| 2020 | 2,570 | 3,470 | 37,770 |
| 2019 | 3,820 | 4,350 | 78,390 |
| 2018 | 3,060 | 4,290 | 80,190 |
| 2017 | 3,070 | 4,180 | 77,050 |
| 2016 | 3,490 | 4,660 | 79,700 |
| 2015 | 3,320 | 3,950 | 69,940 |
- B155,610
- C5,100
- H2A2,780
- F2,610
- WT2,430
- G680
- J470
- H1B370
- L370
- K260
- Unknown240
- P160
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens2,790
- Family-sponsored preferences590
- Refugees and asylees550
- Employment-based preferences120
- Other classes100
- Diversity visa lottery40
- Seasonal agricultural workers (H-2A)1,430
- Specialty occupations (H-1B)210
- Intracompany transferees (L-1)200
- Spouses and children140
- Other temporary workers120
- Athletes, artists and entertainers (P)90
- Seasonal non-agricultural workers (H-2B)60
- Extraordinary ability (O-1, O-2)30
- Green cards, FY2024 (born in Nicaragua)
- 4,180
- Naturalizations, FY2024 (born in Nicaragua)
- 4,180
- I-94 admissions, FY2024 (citizenship)
- 89,130
Compared with other corridors
Nationalities with the most arrivals in the United States, 2023; Nicaragua ranks 53.
- Mexico190,560
- Cuba88,480
- India68,420
- Dominican Republic67,700
- China57,240
- Philippines48,690
- Vietnam37,040
- Afghanistan35,630
- Brazil27,440
- El Salvador27,280
- Colombia26,150
- Jamaica22,120
- Spain13,891
- Mexico537
- Canada270
- Germany254
- Italy86
- Chile68
- Netherlands62
- Switzerland58
- Sweden55
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more