Ghana → Spain
Migration corridor · visas, permits and flows
- From
- Ghana
- To
- Spain
- Inflow, 2023 (OECD)
- 2,506
- Change since 2018
- +42.4%
- Share of all arrivals in Spain, 2023
- 0.24%
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Migration from Ghana to Spain
Inflows of nationals of Ghana recorded by Spain; stock of nationals of Ghana living there; and acquisitions of Spain's nationality (OECD).
Inflows by year
Data table
| 2000 | 404 |
| 2001 | 454 |
| 2002 | 582 |
| 2003 | 1,201 |
| 2004 | 2,934 |
| 2005 | 3,274 |
| 2006 | 1,558 |
| 2007 | 1,655 |
| 2008 | 1,912 |
| 2009 | 1,356 |
| 2010 | 1,240 |
| 2011 | 1,303 |
| 2012 | 1,108 |
| 2013 | 1,059 |
| 2014 | 878 |
| 2015 | 877 |
| 2016 | 955 |
| 2017 | 1,237 |
| 2018 | 1,760 |
| 2019 | 2,460 |
| 2020 | 1,339 |
| 2021 | 2,833 |
| 2022 | 2,797 |
| 2023 | 2,506 |
| Year | Inflow | Stock | Acquired nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 20,853 | — |
| 2023 | 2,506 | 20,948 | 1,084 |
| 2022 | 2,797 | 20,234 | 871 |
| 2021 | 2,833 | 19,704 | 592 |
| 2020 | 1,339 | 13,512 | 655 |
| 2019 | 2,460 | 11,979 | 522 |
| 2018 | 1,760 | 11,297 | 520 |
| 2017 | 1,237 | 10,993 | 234 |
| 2016 | 954 | 11,301 | 673 |
| 2015 | 877 | 11,653 | 472 |
| 2014 | 877 | 12,353 | 730 |
| 2013 | 1,059 | 13,884 | 705 |
| 2012 | 1,107 | 14,738 | 200 |
| 2011 | 1,303 | 15,289 | 163 |
| 2010 | 1,240 | 15,302 | 91 |
Migrant population
People born in Ghana who live in Spain: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA).
Migrant population by year
Data table
| 1990 | 564 |
| 1995 | 1,226 |
| 2000 | 2,593 |
| 2005 | 11,232 |
| 2010 | 14,857 |
| 2015 | 13,560 |
| 2020 | 19,766 |
| 2024 | 24,178 |
- Estimate, 2024
- 24,178
- Share of all international migrants in the destination, 2024
- 0.27%
- Rank among countries of birth, 2024
- 44
- Counted by
- country of birth, refugees added
Spain's consulates in Ghana
Short-stay Schengen (C) visa applications at Spain's consulates located in Ghana.
| Year | Applications | Issued | Not issued | Refusal rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 5,459 | 3,310 | 1,829 | 33.5% |
| 2023 | 5,330 | 2,876 | 2,313 | 43.4% |
| 2022 | 6,081 | 3,118 | 2,797 | 46.0% |
| 2021 | 4,155 | 1,802 | 2,178 | 52.4% |
| 2020 | 1,659 | 667 | 566 | 34.1% |
| 2019 | 4,673 | 2,441 | 1,755 | 37.6% |
| 2018 | 3,152 | 1,615 | 1,293 | 41.0% |
| 2017 | 2,892 | 1,063 | 1,167 | 40.4% |
| 2016 | 2,960 | 1,374 | 1,200 | 40.5% |
| 2015 | 2,203 | 1,195 | 778 | 35.3% |
| 2014 | 2,300 | 1,438 | 672 | 29.2% |
| 2013 | 2,943 | 1,773 | 990 | 33.6% |
| 2012 | 2,426 | 1,454 | 843 | 34.7% |
| 2011 | 2,156 | 1,093 | 952 | 44.2% |
| 2010 | 1,966 | 1,142 | 778 | 39.6% |
| 2009 | 1,382 | 766 | 571 | 41.3% |
Applications by year
Data table
| 2009 | 1,382 |
| 2010 | 1,966 |
| 2011 | 2,156 |
| 2012 | 2,426 |
| 2013 | 2,943 |
| 2014 | 2,300 |
| 2015 | 2,203 |
| 2016 | 2,960 |
| 2017 | 2,892 |
| 2018 | 3,152 |
| 2019 | 4,673 |
| 2020 | 1,659 |
| 2021 | 4,155 |
| 2022 | 6,081 |
| 2023 | 5,330 |
| 2024 | 5,459 |
Residence permits in Spain
First residence permits issued by Spain to citizens of Ghana (Eurostat).
- Family1,192
- Work327
- Education262
- Other reasons65
| Year | First permits | EU Blue Cards | Citizenships acquired | Students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,846 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | 2,183 | 2 | 1,132 | 87 |
| 2023 | 2,244 | 0 | 1,084 | 81 |
| 2022 | 2,296 | 0 | 871 | 54 |
| 2021 | 2,356 | 0 | 592 | 49 |
| 2020 | 1,472 | 0 | 655 | 64 |
| 2019 | 1,332 | 0 | 522 | 47 |
| 2018 | 1,297 | 0 | 520 | 56 |
| 2017 | 1,156 | 0 | 234 | 33 |
| 2016 | 937 | 0 | 673 | 16 |
| 2015 | 862 | 0 | 472 | 0 |
| 2014 | 916 | 0 | 730 | 0 |
| 2013 | 1,077 | 0 | 705 | 28 |
| 2012 | 1,223 | 0 | 111 | 0 |
| 2011 | 1,205 | 0 | 163 | 0 |
| 2010 | 1,153 | 0 | 91 | 0 |
- Other paid activities317
- Highly skilled workers (national schemes)7
- Researchers3
- Valid residence permits, 31 Dec 2025
- 21,961
- Long-term residence permits issued, 2025
- 1,463
- Changed status into work, 2025
- 200
Embassy and consulates
Missions of Spain in Ghana, as recorded in Wikidata. Details change; the mission's official website is authoritative.
| Mission | City | Official website |
|---|---|---|
| Embassy | Accra | exteriores.gob.es |
Compared with other corridors
Nationalities with the most arrivals in Spain, 2023; Ghana ranks 43.
- Colombia170,722
- Morocco123,468
- Venezuela88,361
- Peru66,933
- Italy48,089
- Romania45,663
- Argentina35,041
- Ukraine34,385
- Honduras32,357
- Paraguay24,324
- Ecuador21,762
- Russia21,617
- United States8,160
- Germany5,066
- Italy1,657
- Canada1,645
- Netherlands797
- Belgium506
- Japan363
- Australia362
- Sweden262
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more