Germany → United States
Migration corridor · visas, permits and flows
- From
- Germany
- To
- United States
- Inflow, 2023 (OECD)
- 4,430
- Change since 2018
- -3.0%
- Share of all arrivals in the United States, 2023
- 0.38%
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Migration from Germany to the United States
Inflows of nationals of Germany recorded by the United States; stock of nationals of Germany living there; and acquisitions of the United States' nationality (OECD).
Inflows by year
Data table
| 2000 | 7,565 |
| 2001 | 9,790 |
| 2002 | 8,888 |
| 2003 | 5,064 |
| 2004 | 7,099 |
| 2005 | 9,264 |
| 2006 | 8,436 |
| 2007 | 7,582 |
| 2008 | 7,418 |
| 2009 | 7,935 |
| 2010 | 7,240 |
| 2011 | 6,438 |
| 2012 | 6,069 |
| 2013 | 6,274 |
| 2014 | 5,858 |
| 2015 | 5,681 |
| 2016 | 5,560 |
| 2017 | 4,876 |
| 2018 | 4,566 |
| 2019 | 4,956 |
| 2020 | 3,935 |
| 2021 | 4,050 |
| 2022 | 4,179 |
| 2023 | 4,430 |
| Year | Inflow | Stock | Acquired nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 119,900 | — |
| 2023 | 4,430 | 137,373 | 3,550 |
| 2022 | 4,179 | 130,623 | 4,303 |
| 2021 | 4,050 | 120,958 | 3,150 |
| 2020 | 3,935 | 111,831 | 3,030 |
| 2019 | 4,956 | 117,672 | 4,637 |
| 2018 | 4,566 | 151,717 | 4,235 |
| 2017 | 4,876 | 185,576 | 3,793 |
| 2016 | 5,560 | 156,140 | 4,247 |
| 2015 | 5,681 | 156,927 | 4,315 |
| 2014 | 5,858 | 166,862 | 4,245 |
| 2013 | 6,274 | 211,385 | 3,913 |
| 2012 | 6,069 | 222,283 | 4,074 |
| 2011 | 6,438 | 233,106 | 4,333 |
| 2010 | 7,240 | 222,803 | 3,849 |
Migrant population
People born in Germany who live in the United States: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA).
Migrant population by year
Data table
| 1990 | 1,465,599 |
| 1995 | 2,261,086 |
| 2000 | 1,369,572 |
| 2005 | 1,173,821 |
| 2010 | 1,198,784 |
| 2015 | 1,179,764 |
| 2020 | 1,147,641 |
| 2024 | 1,137,577 |
- Estimate, 2024
- 1,137,577
- Share of all international migrants in the destination, 2024
- 2.2%
- Rank among countries of birth, 2024
- 11
- Counted by
- country of birth
U.S. visas
Visas issued to citizens of Germany (fiscal years) and certified PERM labor certifications.
- B1/B221,753
- J112,948
- F15,535
- C1/D5,255
- E23,271
- L13,204
- L21,740
- A21,144
- I879
- O1814
- H1B801
- P1662
Non-immigrant visas by fiscal year
Data table
| 2017 | 51,684 |
| 2018 | 70,559 |
| 2019 | 64,588 |
| 2020 | 27,124 |
| 2021 | 27,916 |
| 2022 | 56,139 |
| 2023 | 65,872 |
| 2024 | 69,429 |
| 2025 | 62,482 |
- IR1383
- CR1303
- DV119
- E187
- IR276
- IR572
- SQ362
- E261
Certified PERM cases by fiscal year (citizenship published to FY2024)
Data table
| 2008 | 430 |
| 2009 | 275 |
| 2010 | 666 |
| 2011 | 447 |
| 2012 | 423 |
| 2013 | 241 |
| 2014 | 472 |
| 2015 | 493 |
| 2016 | 642 |
| 2017 | 519 |
| 2018 | 652 |
| 2019 | 503 |
| 2020 | 440 |
| 2021 | 550 |
| 2022 | 355 |
| 2023 | 314 |
| 2024 | 317 |
Green cards, citizenship and admissions
Green cards and naturalizations of people born in Germany, and I-94 admissions of citizens of Germany, by fiscal year (DHS).
| Fiscal year | Green cards | Naturalizations | I-94 admissions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4,130 | 4,690 | 2,169,090 |
| 2023 | 4,550 | 3,830 | 1,990,460 |
| 2022 | 4,090 | 4,220 | 1,404,350 |
| 2021 | 3,900 | 3,250 | 144,770 |
| 2020 | 3,910 | 3,160 | 941,830 |
| 2019 | 4,850 | 4,750 | 2,328,370 |
| 2018 | 4,440 | 4,290 | 2,381,700 |
| 2017 | 4,660 | 3,880 | 2,409,470 |
| 2016 | 5,310 | 4,330 | 2,367,810 |
| 2015 | 5,440 | 4,380 | 2,381,770 |
- WT3,333,630
- WB494,490
- B183,260
- E52,870
- J47,580
- F41,600
- L36,700
- N1 to N16,330
- O11,430
- G9,110
- A8,900
- H1B8,440
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens2,520
- Employment-based preferences1,290
- Diversity visa lottery130
- Family-sponsored preferences80
- Other classes60
- Refugees and asylees50
- Intracompany transferees (L-1)20,130
- Spouses and children9,400
- Extraordinary ability (O-1, O-2)5,450
- Specialty occupations (H-1B)4,640
- Other temporary workers2,870
- Athletes, artists and entertainers (P)1,480
- Seasonal agricultural workers (H-2A)10
- Seasonal non-agricultural workers (H-2B)10
- Green cards, FY2024 (born in Germany)
- 4,130
- Naturalizations, FY2024 (born in Germany)
- 4,690
- I-94 admissions, FY2024 (citizenship)
- 2,169,090
Embassy and consulates
Missions of the United States in Germany, as recorded in Wikidata. Details change; the mission's official website is authoritative.
| Mission | City | Official website |
|---|---|---|
| Consulate-general | Düsseldorf | — |
| Consulate-general | Hamburg | — |
| Consulate-general | Leipzig | — |
| Consulate-general | Munich | — |
| Consulate-general | Nordend-West | de.usembassy.gov |
Compared with other corridors
Nationalities with the most arrivals in the United States, 2023; Germany ranks 50.
- Mexico190,560
- Cuba88,480
- India68,420
- Dominican Republic67,700
- China57,240
- Philippines48,690
- Vietnam37,040
- Afghanistan35,630
- Brazil27,440
- El Salvador27,280
- Colombia26,150
- Jamaica22,120
- Switzerland26,211
- Austria19,774
- Spain17,445
- Netherlands10,429
- Türkiye9,355
- France7,105
- Portugal5,483
- Japan5,277
- Denmark5,042
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more