VISA ATLASWork visas & talent mobility

Cooks

Occupation · NOC 2021 63200 · Canada

NOC 2021 code
63200
TEER
3
Positions on positive LMIAs, all lists
62,585
Median wage, Canada
C$18.00 per hour
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
35,801
NOC63200TEER 3
Year by year
Data as at 2026
OC<CANCOOKS<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
632003<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<6

About this occupation

Cooks prepare and cook a wide variety of foods. They are employed in restaurants, hotels, hospitals and other health care institutions, central food commissaries, educational institutions and other establishments. Cooks are also employed aboard ships and at construction and logging campsites. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.

Example job titles

  • apprentice cook
  • cook
  • dietary cook
  • first cook
  • grill cook
  • hospital cook
  • institutional cook
  • journeyman/woman cook
  • licensed cook
  • line cook
  • second cook
  • short order cook

Main duties

  • This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Prepare and cook complete meals or individual dishes and foods
  • Prepare and cook special meals for patients as instructed by dietitian or chef
  • Schedule and supervise kitchen helpers
  • Oversee kitchen operations
  • Maintain inventory and records of food, supplies and equipment
  • May set up and oversee buffets
  • May clean kitchen and work area
  • May plan menus, determine size of food portions, estimate food requirements and costs, and monitor and order supplies
  • May hire and train kitchen staff.

Employment requirements

  • Completion of secondary school is usually required.
  • Completion of a three-year apprenticeship program for cooks or completion of college or other program in cooking or food safety or several years of commercial cooking experience may be required.
  • Trade certification is available, but voluntary, in all provinces and territories.
  • Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified cooks upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.

Temporary foreign worker positions (LMIA)

Positions on positive LMIAs in ESDC employer lists, by year of the list.

Approved positions by year

5,95412k20162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
5,95412k201620182020202220242026
Data table
20162,540
20172,948
20181,999
20195,317
20204,118
20214,627
202211,176
202311,752
202411,908
20255,665
2026535
By province or territory
  1. British Columbia21,535
  2. Alberta14,010
  3. Ontario13,764
  4. Quebec8,103
  5. Saskatchewan1,364
  6. Nova Scotia1,226
  7. Manitoba1,151
  8. New Brunswick930
  9. Newfoundland and Labrador274
  10. Prince Edward Island136
  11. Northwest Territories69
  12. Yukon12
  13. Nunavut11
Employers with the most positions
  1. Northland Properties Corporation618
  2. Original Joe's Franchise Group Inc.138
  3. Groupe Sportscene inc111
  4. Brinker Canadian Restaurant Company ULC110
  5. Infinity RRGB Ventures Inc.103
  6. Mcewan Enterprises Inc.96
  7. ClubLink Corporation ULC94
  8. Diffusion Resto Ltée94
  9. Aquilini Restaurants Limited Partnership89
  10. Maharaja Catering Ltd.84
  11. Denny's Restaurant84
  12. Joe Fortes Seafood & Chop House Ltd.81
  13. Restaurant Normandin (2014) inc.80
  14. Northland Properties Corporations o/a Denny's Restaurant78
  15. Le groupe restos plaisirs inc.78
By stream
  1. Low-wage stream (TFWP)53,666
  2. High-wage stream (TFWP)6,007
  3. LMIA for permanent residence only372

Work permits

Work permit holders by year the permit took effect, mapped from NOC 2016 where the code has a single NOC 2021 successor (IRCC).

YearTFWP permitsIMP permits
20262,6851,335
20257,0051,535
202410,1201,725
202310,2201,645
20226,7251,640
20213,6201,495
20202,9551,210
20193,6901,620
20182,4151,235
20172,285885
20161,8551,120
20151,295875

All work permits by year

5,93312k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
5,93312k2015201720192021202320252026
Data table
20152,170
20162,975
20173,170
20183,650
20195,310
20204,165
20215,115
20228,365
202311,865
202411,845
20258,540
20264,020

Permanent residence

Admissions of permanent residents by intended occupation and Express Entry invitations by occupation (IRCC).

New permanent residents by year

2,8305,660201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
2,8305,6602015201720192021202320252026
Data table
20152,285
20161,865
20171,625
20181,480
20192,025
20201,120
20215,660
20223,620
20233,410
20243,625
20252,575
20261,990
Express Entry invitations since 2015, by programme
  1. Canadian Experience Class10,035
  2. Provincial Nominee Program2,755
  3. Federal Skilled Trades1,740
  4. Federal Skilled Worker460

Wages

Median wage by province and territory (2025 release). Hourly unless marked per year.

AreaLowMedianHigh
CanadaC$15.00C$18.00C$25.00
AlbertaC$15.00C$17.50C$23.50
British ColumbiaC$17.85C$20.00C$26.00
ManitobaC$16.00C$16.50C$21.00
New BrunswickC$15.65C$16.40C$22.00
Newfoundland and LabradorC$16.00C$17.00C$27.54
Nova ScotiaC$16.50C$17.00C$22.50
OntarioC$17.60C$18.00C$24.00
QuebecC$16.10C$18.00C$25.00
SaskatchewanC$15.35C$17.00C$23.08
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
35,801
Vacancies advertised
55,230
Median advertised minimum hourly wage
C$19.00