Cooks
Occupation · NOC 2021 63200 · Canada
- NOC 2021 code
- 63200
- TEER
- 3
- Positions on positive LMIAs, all lists
- 62,585
- Median wage, Canada
- C$18.00 per hour
- Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
- 35,801
OC<CANCOOKS<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 632003<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<6
About this occupation
Cooks prepare and cook a wide variety of foods. They are employed in restaurants, hotels, hospitals and other health care institutions, central food commissaries, educational institutions and other establishments. Cooks are also employed aboard ships and at construction and logging campsites. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Example job titles
- apprentice cook
- cook
- dietary cook
- first cook
- grill cook
- hospital cook
- institutional cook
- journeyman/woman cook
- licensed cook
- line cook
- second cook
- short order cook
Main duties
- This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- Prepare and cook complete meals or individual dishes and foods
- Prepare and cook special meals for patients as instructed by dietitian or chef
- Schedule and supervise kitchen helpers
- Oversee kitchen operations
- Maintain inventory and records of food, supplies and equipment
- May set up and oversee buffets
- May clean kitchen and work area
- May plan menus, determine size of food portions, estimate food requirements and costs, and monitor and order supplies
- May hire and train kitchen staff.
Employment requirements
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Completion of a three-year apprenticeship program for cooks or completion of college or other program in cooking or food safety or several years of commercial cooking experience may be required.
- Trade certification is available, but voluntary, in all provinces and territories.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified cooks upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
Temporary foreign worker positions (LMIA)
Positions on positive LMIAs in ESDC employer lists, by year of the list.
Approved positions by year
Data table
| 2016 | 2,540 |
| 2017 | 2,948 |
| 2018 | 1,999 |
| 2019 | 5,317 |
| 2020 | 4,118 |
| 2021 | 4,627 |
| 2022 | 11,176 |
| 2023 | 11,752 |
| 2024 | 11,908 |
| 2025 | 5,665 |
| 2026 | 535 |
- British Columbia21,535
- Alberta14,010
- Ontario13,764
- Quebec8,103
- Saskatchewan1,364
- Nova Scotia1,226
- Manitoba1,151
- New Brunswick930
- Newfoundland and Labrador274
- Prince Edward Island136
- Northwest Territories69
- Yukon12
- Nunavut11
- Northland Properties Corporation618
- Original Joe's Franchise Group Inc.138
- Groupe Sportscene inc111
- Brinker Canadian Restaurant Company ULC110
- Infinity RRGB Ventures Inc.103
- Mcewan Enterprises Inc.96
- ClubLink Corporation ULC94
- Diffusion Resto Ltée94
- Aquilini Restaurants Limited Partnership89
- Maharaja Catering Ltd.84
- Denny's Restaurant84
- Joe Fortes Seafood & Chop House Ltd.81
- Restaurant Normandin (2014) inc.80
- Northland Properties Corporations o/a Denny's Restaurant78
- Le groupe restos plaisirs inc.78
Work permits
Work permit holders by year the permit took effect, mapped from NOC 2016 where the code has a single NOC 2021 successor (IRCC).
| Year | TFWP permits | IMP permits |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2,685 | 1,335 |
| 2025 | 7,005 | 1,535 |
| 2024 | 10,120 | 1,725 |
| 2023 | 10,220 | 1,645 |
| 2022 | 6,725 | 1,640 |
| 2021 | 3,620 | 1,495 |
| 2020 | 2,955 | 1,210 |
| 2019 | 3,690 | 1,620 |
| 2018 | 2,415 | 1,235 |
| 2017 | 2,285 | 885 |
| 2016 | 1,855 | 1,120 |
| 2015 | 1,295 | 875 |
All work permits by year
Data table
| 2015 | 2,170 |
| 2016 | 2,975 |
| 2017 | 3,170 |
| 2018 | 3,650 |
| 2019 | 5,310 |
| 2020 | 4,165 |
| 2021 | 5,115 |
| 2022 | 8,365 |
| 2023 | 11,865 |
| 2024 | 11,845 |
| 2025 | 8,540 |
| 2026 | 4,020 |
Permanent residence
Admissions of permanent residents by intended occupation and Express Entry invitations by occupation (IRCC).
New permanent residents by year
Data table
| 2015 | 2,285 |
| 2016 | 1,865 |
| 2017 | 1,625 |
| 2018 | 1,480 |
| 2019 | 2,025 |
| 2020 | 1,120 |
| 2021 | 5,660 |
| 2022 | 3,620 |
| 2023 | 3,410 |
| 2024 | 3,625 |
| 2025 | 2,575 |
| 2026 | 1,990 |
- Canadian Experience Class10,035
- Provincial Nominee Program2,755
- Federal Skilled Trades1,740
- Federal Skilled Worker460
Wages
Median wage by province and territory (2025 release). Hourly unless marked per year.
| Area | Low | Median | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | C$15.00 | C$18.00 | C$25.00 |
| Alberta | C$15.00 | C$17.50 | C$23.50 |
| British Columbia | C$17.85 | C$20.00 | C$26.00 |
| Manitoba | C$16.00 | C$16.50 | C$21.00 |
| New Brunswick | C$15.65 | C$16.40 | C$22.00 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | C$16.00 | C$17.00 | C$27.54 |
| Nova Scotia | C$16.50 | C$17.00 | C$22.50 |
| Ontario | C$17.60 | C$18.00 | C$24.00 |
| Quebec | C$16.10 | C$18.00 | C$25.00 |
| Saskatchewan | C$15.35 | C$17.00 | C$23.08 |
- Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
- 35,801
- Vacancies advertised
- 55,230
- Median advertised minimum hourly wage
- C$19.00
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