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Geological and mineral technologists and technicians

Occupation · NOC 2021 22101 · Canada

NOC 2021 code
22101
TEER
2
Positions on positive LMIAs, all lists
74
Median wage, Canada
C$30.53 per hour
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
168
NOC22101TEER 2
Year by year
Data as at 2026
OC<CANGEOLOGICAL<AND<MINERAL<TECHNOLOGISTS<A
221014<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<8

About this occupation

Geological and mineral technologists and technicians provide technical support and services or may work independently in the fields of oil and gas exploration and production, geophysics, petroleum engineering, geology, mining and mining engineering, mineralogy, extractive and physical metallurgy, metallurgical engineering and environmental protection. They are employed by petroleum and mining companies, consulting geology and engineering firms, and by governments and educational institutions as well as by a variety of manufacturing, construction and utilities companies.

Example job titles

  • assayer
  • geological technician
  • geophysical technologist
  • groundwater technologist
  • log technician
  • marine geoscience technologist
  • metallurgical technologist
  • mineralogy technician
  • mining engineering technologist
  • mining technologist
  • petroleum engineering technologist
  • petroleum technician
  • petrology technician
  • reservoir engineering technician
  • rock mechanics technician
  • seismic technician

Main duties

  • This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Geological and mineral technologists
  • Conduct or direct geological, geophysical, geochemical, hydrographic or oceanographic surveys, prospecting field trips, exploratory drilling, well logging or underground mine survey programs
  • Configure, operate and maintain geophysical survey and well logging instruments and equipment
  • Prepare notes, sketches, geological maps and cross sections
  • Prepare, transcribe or analyze seismic, gravimetric, well log or other geophysical and survey data
  • Assist engineers and geologists in the evaluation and analysis of petroleum and mineral reservoirs
  • Prepare or supervise the preparation of rock, mineral or metal samples and perform physical and chemical laboratory tests
  • Conduct or assist in environmental audits, in the design of measures to minimize undesirable environmental effects of new or expanded mining and oil and gas operations, and in the development of waste management and other related environmental protection procedures
  • May supervise oil and gas well drilling, well completions and work-overs

Employment requirements

  • Geological and mineral technologists usually require completion of a two- to three-year college program in geological technology, petroleum technology, petroleum engineering technology, hydrogeology or groundwater technology, mining technology, mining engineering technology, mineralogy, metallurgical technology, or welding technology.
  • Geophysics technologists usually require completion of a two- to three-year college program in electronics technology.
  • Geological and mineral technicians usually require completion of a one- to two-year college program in a related field.
  • Certification in geological and mineral technology or in a related field is available through provincial associations of engineering/applied science technologists and technicians and may be required by employers.
  • In Quebec, membership in the regulatory body for professional technologists is required to use the title "Professional Technologist."
  • A period of supervised work experience, usually two years, is required before certification.

Temporary foreign worker positions (LMIA)

Positions on positive LMIAs in ESDC employer lists, by year of the list.

Approved positions by year

1223201620172019202120222023202420252026
122320162019202220242026
Data table
20164
20172
20192
20211
202215
202315
202423
202510
20262
By province or territory
  1. Quebec36
  2. Ontario19
  3. Alberta14
  4. British Columbia4
  5. Newfoundland and Labrador1
Employers with the most positions
  1. Tomco Production Services Ltd8
  2. Géophysique GPR International inc.8
  3. Expert Geophysics Limited7
  4. Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd.3
  5. Azimut Exploration Inc.3
  6. IAMGOLD CORPORATION3
  7. ABITIBI-GEOPHYSIQUE INC2
  8. Englobe Corp.2
  9. Argile Analytica Inc.2
  10. EPC Canada Explosives Ltd2
  11. Pure Energy Services Partnership1
  12. SAExploration Canada Ltd1
  13. Terraprobe Geoscience Corporation1
  14. BGC Engineering Inc.1
  15. Groupe Fordia Inc.1
By stream
  1. High-wage stream (TFWP)64
  2. Low-wage stream (TFWP)5
  3. Global Talent Stream (TFWP)1

Work permits

Work permit holders by year the permit took effect, mapped from NOC 2016 where the code has a single NOC 2021 successor (IRCC).

YearTFWP permitsIMP permits
202605
202450
2023015
2019010
201805
201650
2015015

All work permits by year

8152015201620182019202320242026
8152015201820232026
Data table
201515
20165
20185
201910
202315
20245
20265

Permanent residence

Admissions of permanent residents by intended occupation and Express Entry invitations by occupation (IRCC).

New permanent residents by year

13252019202020212023202420252026
13252019202120242026
Data table
20195
20205
202110
202310
202415
202525
20265
Express Entry invitations since 2015, by programme
  1. Canadian Experience Class130
  2. Federal Skilled Worker110
  3. Provincial Nominee Program20

Wages

Median wage by province and territory (2025 release). Hourly unless marked per year.

AreaLowMedianHigh
CanadaC$20.95C$30.53C$52.00
AlbertaC$21.59C$31.25C$67.00
British ColumbiaC$22.00C$30.00C$43.75
ManitobaC$23.75C$31.00C$47.50
New BrunswickC$20.00C$30.00C$53.85
Newfoundland and LabradorC$20.00C$33.00C$57.44
Nova ScotiaC$20.00C$30.00C$53.85
OntarioC$20.00C$29.76C$48.72
QuebecC$22.00C$33.00C$62.50
SaskatchewanC$22.32C$37.00C$50.00
Job Bank postings, Jan–Sep 2026
168
Vacancies advertised
232
Median advertised minimum hourly wage
C$26.00