المصادر والتراخيص
لا يستخدم Visa Atlas إلا بيانات رسمية يجوز إعادة استخدامها بحرية، بما في ذلك للأغراض التجارية، ومن دون تسجيل. وقد تحققنا من ترخيص كل مصدر على موقع الناشر نفسه، ونذكر تاريخ التحقق. ولا نستخدم المصادر التي تعذّر التحقق منها. وتظهر عناوين مجموعات البيانات والإسنادات باللغة التي نُشرت بها.
الولايات المتحدة
| المصدر | الناشر | الترخيص | الإسناد | التحديث | تاريخ التحقق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OFLC disclosure data: LCA (H-1B, H-1B1, E-3), PERM, prevailing wage, H-2A, H-2B, CW-1 | U.S. Department of Labor, ETA, OFLC | ملك عام | U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Foreign Labor Certification | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| OFLC prevailing wage library (FLAG wage data) | U.S. Department of Labor, OFLC | ملك عام | U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Foreign Labor Certification | سنوي (يوليو) | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| SeasonalJobs.dol.gov job order feeds | U.S. Department of Labor, ETA | ملك عام | U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration | يومي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| OFLC debarred employers; WHD H-1B violations | U.S. Department of Labor, OFLC / WHD | ملك عام | U.S. Department of Labor | غير منتظم | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| H-1B Employer Data Hub | USCIS | ملك عام | U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Immigration and citizenship data (form statistics: I-129, I-140, I-485 and others) | USCIS | ملك عام | U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| USCIS fee schedule | USCIS | ملك عام | U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Yearbook of Immigration Statistics 2024 | DHS Office of Homeland Security Statistics | ملك عام | DHS Office of Homeland Security Statistics, Yearbook of Immigration Statistics 2024 | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| SEVP-certified schools | U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, SEVP | ملك عام | U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, SEVP | شهري وسنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| IPEDS fall enrollment and institutional directory | U.S. Department of Education, NCES | ملك عام | NCES, IPEDS | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Visa statistics: monthly nonimmigrant and immigrant visa issuances; Visa Bulletin | U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs | ملك عام | U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| O*NET database and O*NET-SOC crosswalks | U.S. Department of Labor, ETA / O*NET Center | CC BY 4.0 | O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). CC BY 4.0 | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| CBSA delineation files and county FIPS codes | U.S. Census Bureau | ملك عام | U.S. Census Bureau | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
المملكة المتحدة
| المصدر | الناشر | الترخيص | الإسناد | التحديث | تاريخ التحقق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Register of licensed sponsors: workers | Home Office / UK Visas and Immigration | Open Government Licence v3.0 | Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Home Office, Register of licensed sponsors | كل يوم عمل | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Register of licensed sponsors: students | Home Office / UK Visas and Immigration | Open Government Licence v3.0 | Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Home Office, Register of licensed sponsors | كل يوم عمل | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Immigration system statistics | Home Office | Open Government Licence v3.0 | Home Office, Immigration system statistics | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Immigration Rules: Appendix Skilled Occupations; Appendix Visitor: Visa national list | Home Office | Open Government Licence v3.0 | Immigration Rules, Home Office | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Home Office immigration and nationality fees | Home Office | Open Government Licence v3.0 | Home Office immigration and nationality fees | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Tuberculosis tests for visa applicants: approved clinics | UK Visas and Immigration / UK Health Security Agency | Open Government Licence v3.0 | GOV.UK, Tuberculosis tests for visa applicants | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Embassies and consulates | Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office | Open Government Licence v3.0 | FCDO | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Companies House basic company data | Companies House | Companies House public data (no restrictions on use) | Contains Companies House data, Crown copyright | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| UK Standard Occupational Classification 2020 | Office for National Statistics | Open Government Licence v3.0 | Office for National Statistics | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| HESA Table 28: non-UK permanent address students by HE provider | HESA (Jisc) | CC BY 4.0 | HESA, Table 28 — Non-UK permanent address students by HE provider, CC BY 4.0 | سنوي (يناير) | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
كندا
| المصدر | الناشر | الترخيص | الإسناد | التحديث | تاريخ التحقق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) employers lists | Employment and Social Development Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Source: ESDC | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Employers who were found non-compliant / negative LMIA list | Employment and Social Development Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Source: ESDC | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Temporary Foreign Worker Program LMIA statistics | Employment and Social Development Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Source: ESDC | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Temporary residents: work permit holders (TFWP and IMP) | Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: IRCC | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Temporary residents: study permit holders | Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: IRCC | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Express Entry: invited candidates | Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: IRCC | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Job Bank job postings | Employment and Social Development Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: ESDC, Job Bank | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Job Bank wages | Employment and Social Development Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: ESDC, Job Bank | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Citizenship (IRCC); place of birth tables (Statistics Canada) | IRCC / Statistics Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: IRCC / Statistics Canada | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 Version 1.0 | Statistics Canada | Statistics Canada Open Licence | Statistics Canada, NOC 2021 V1.0 | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Permanent residents: monthly | Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: IRCC | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Express Entry permanent residents: monthly | Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: IRCC | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Temporary residents who transitioned to permanent residence | Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada | Source: IRCC | شهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Concordance NOC 2016 V1.3 – NOC 2021 V1.0 | Statistics Canada | Statistics Canada Open Licence | Statistics Canada, Concordance NOC 2016 V1.3 – NOC 2021 V1.0 | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (SOR/2002-227): visa and eTA requirements | Justice Canada | Reproduction of Federal Law Order | Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations, SOR/2002-227 | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
الاتحاد الأوروبي وأوروبا
| المصدر | الناشر | الترخيص | الإسناد | التحديث | تاريخ التحقق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visa statistics for consulates (short-stay Schengen visas), 2009 onwards | European Commission, DG Migration and Home Affairs | CC BY 4.0 | © European Union, DG Migration and Home Affairs, visa statistics. CC BY 4.0 | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Regulation (EU) 2018/1806, Annexes I and II (visa list) | European Union, EUR-Lex | Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (reuse of Commission documents) | © European Union, EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Regulation (EU) 2019/1155 (Visa Code amendment: visa fee) | European Union, EUR-Lex | وقائع من نصوص تشريعية (غير محمية) | © European Union, EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2019/1155 | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Schengen representation arrangements | European Commission, DG Migration and Home Affairs | CC BY 4.0 | © European Union, DG Migration and Home Affairs, visa statistics. CC BY 4.0 | عند التغيير | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Eurostat migration datasets (migr_resfirst, migr_resocc, migr_resedu, migr_resbc1, migr_acq, migr_eirfs and others) | Eurostat | CC BY 4.0 | Source: Eurostat (dataset code shown with each figure) | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Eurostat Structure of Earnings Survey 2022: mean annual earnings by occupation (earn_ses22_28) | Eurostat | CC BY 4.0 | Source: Eurostat, Structure of Earnings Survey 2022 | — | 26 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Ausländerzentralregister: foreign population | Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) | Datenlizenz Deutschland – Namensnennung – Version 2.0 | Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis), Ausländerzentralregister | سنوي (أبريل) | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Permessi di soggiorno dei cittadini non comunitari | Istat | CC BY 4.0 | Fonte: Istat | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| VAN66, VAN77M: residence permits granted | Danmarks Statistik | CC BY 4.0 | Kilde: Danmarks Statistik | سنوي وشهري | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| TAB1614, TAB6670: immigration by grounds for settlement and citizenship | Statistiska centralbyrån (SCB) | CC0 | Källa: SCB | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| StatLine 84809NED: immigrants by migration motive and nationality | Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) | CC BY 4.0 | Bron: CBS | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Statistikkbanken 07113: immigration by reason for immigration | Statistisk sentralbyrå (SSB) | CC BY 4.0 | Kilde: Statistisk sentralbyrå | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| StatFin 11a8: immigration and emigration by citizenship | Tilastokeskus (Statistics Finland) | CC BY 4.0 | Lähde: Tilastokeskus | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| OGD_bevwan020_AUSSENWAND_100: external migration by citizenship | Statistik Austria | CC BY 4.0 | Quelle: Statistik Austria | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
آسيا والمحيط الهادئ ومناطق أخرى
| المصدر | الناشر | الترخيص | الإسناد | التحديث | تاريخ التحقق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary Work (skilled) visa program (BP0014) | Department of Home Affairs | CC BY | Department of Home Affairs, CC BY | ربع سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Australian Migration Statistics | Department of Home Affairs | CC BY 2.5 AU | Department of Home Affairs, CC BY | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| ANZSCO; OSCA | Australian Bureau of Statistics | CC BY 4.0 | Australian Bureau of Statistics | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| 「外国人雇用状況」の届出状況 | 厚生労働省 | 公共データ利用規約（第1.0版）PDL1.0 | 出典：厚生労働省「外国人雇用状況」の届出状況（令和7年10月末時点）を加工して作成 | سنوي (يناير) | 26 أكتوبر 2026 |
| 在留外国人統計 | 出入国在留管理庁 (e-Stat) | 政府標準利用規約（第2.0版） | 出典：出入国在留管理庁「在留外国人統計」 | نصف سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| 引進移工在臺人數 (migrant workers in Taiwan by nationality, sex, age and type of work) | 勞動部 Ministry of Labor (data.gov.tw) | 政府資料開放授權條款－第1版 (Open Government Data License v1.0) | Ministry of Labor, Taiwan (勞動部), data.gov.tw — Open Government Data License v1.0 | سنوي | 26 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Immigration Department statistics | Immigration Department (DATA.GOV.HK) | DATA.GOV.HK terms and conditions | Immigration Department, DATA.GOV.HK | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
العالم
| المصدر | الناشر | الترخيص | الإسناد | التحديث | تاريخ التحقق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Migration Database | OECD | OECD terms and conditions (data reuse permitted) | OECD, International Migration Database | سنوي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| International Migrant Stock 2024: destination, origin, destination and origin | United Nations, DESA Population Division | CC BY 3.0 IGO | United Nations, DESA Population Division, International Migrant Stock 2024 (CC BY 3.0 IGO) | غير منتظم | 26 أكتوبر 2026 |
| World Development Indicators: personal remittances and remittance costs | World Bank | CC BY 4.0 | World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0) | سنوي | 26 أكتوبر 2026 |
| ILOSTAT: employment, unemployment and occupation by place of birth (labour force surveys) | International Labour Organization | CC BY 4.0 | International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT (CC BY 4.0) | مستمر (نسخة مؤرخة) | 26 أكتوبر 2026 |
| GeoNames gazetteer | GeoNames | CC BY 4.0 | GeoNames, CC BY 4.0 | يومي | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Natural Earth | Natural Earth | ملك عام | Made with Natural Earth | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| geoBoundaries | William & Mary geoLab | CC BY 4.0 | geoBoundaries (Runfola et al.) | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Unicode CLDR (country and language names, ISO codes) | Unicode Consortium | Unicode License v3 | Unicode CLDR | مع كل إصدار | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| flag-icons | Panayiotis Lipiridis and contributors | MIT | flag-icons, MIT | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Wikidata: embassies, consulates general and consulates | Wikimedia Foundation | CC0 | Wikidata (CC0) | مستمر (نسخة مؤرخة) | 26 أكتوبر 2026 |
الأسماء واللغات والصيغ
| المصدر | الناشر | الترخيص | الإسناد | التحديث | تاريخ التحقق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode CLDR country names, number and percent formats (via Babel) | Unicode Consortium | Unicode License v3 | Unicode CLDR | مع كل إصدار | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| GeoNames cities1000 and alternate names | GeoNames | CC BY 4.0 | GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Wikidata labels (city names) | Wikimedia Foundation | CC0 | Wikidata (CC0) | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
| Classification nationale des professions (CNP) 2021 version 1.0 | Statistique Canada | Statistics Canada Open Licence | Statistique Canada, CNP 2021 version 1.0 | — | 24 أكتوبر 2026 |
بيانات رسمية، لا استشارة. ينشر Visa Atlas أرقامًا من السجلات والإحصاءات الرسمية. لا يقيّم أهلية أحد ولا يقدّم استشارات في الهجرة؛ لذلك راجع مستشارًا مرخّصًا. المزيد