Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse
Occupation · SOC 2018 45-2092 · United States
- SOC 2018 code
- 45-2092
- Share of U.S. applications
- 0.95%
- Applications on record
- 115,279
- FY2025
- 12,459
- Certified (last three years)
- 99.1%
- Main route
- H-2A agricultural workers
OC<USAFARMWORKERS<AND<LABORERS<CROP<NURSERY< 4520924<N1152796<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<6
Applications year by year
Labor condition, PERM and H-2 applications classified as Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse (SOC 45-2092). Older SOC codes are mapped to SOC 2018.
Applications by fiscal year — Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse
Data table
| FY2008 | 199 |
| FY2009 | 107 |
| FY2010 | 167 |
| FY2011 | 119 |
| FY2012 | 47 |
| FY2013 | 49 |
| FY2014 | 4,616 |
| FY2015 | 5,095 |
| FY2016 | 5,784 |
| FY2017 | 6,698 |
| FY2018 | 7,796 |
| FY2019 | 8,122 |
| FY2020 | 8,767 |
| FY2021 | 9,736 |
| FY2022 | 11,286 |
| FY2023 | 11,741 |
| FY2024 | 12,159 |
| FY2025 | 12,459 |
| FY2026* | 10,332 |
| Fiscal year | CW-1 | H-2A | H-2B | LCA | PERM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026* | 11 | 9,790 | 33 | 0 | 498 |
| FY2025 | 27 | 12,074 | 41 | 1 | 316 |
| FY2024 | 34 | 11,819 | 38 | 1 | 267 |
| FY2023 | 25 | 11,325 | 37 | 0 | 354 |
| FY2022 | 22 | 11,016 | 47 | 0 | 201 |
| FY2021 | 22 | 9,513 | 64 | 1 | 136 |
| FY2020 | 22 | 8,563 | 70 | 0 | 112 |
| FY2019 | 31 | 7,904 | 69 | 2 | 116 |
| FY2018 | 0 | 7,386 | 84 | 8 | 318 |
| FY2017 | 0 | 6,296 | 70 | 4 | 328 |
| FY2016 | 0 | 5,474 | 47 | 3 | 260 |
| FY2015 | 0 | 4,928 | 43 | 3 | 121 |
| FY2014 | 0 | 4,552 | 28 | 4 | 32 |
| FY2013 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 29 |
| FY2012 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 36 |
| FY2011 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 103 |
| FY2010 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 165 |
| FY2009 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 104 |
| FY2008 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 199 |
Largest sponsoring employers
Employers with the most applications in this occupation, all years.
- North Carolina Grower's Association, Inc.1,121
- Alewelt Concrete Inc.703
- Nature's Way Farms, LLC685
- Pure Beauty Farms, Inc562
- Bonnie Plants, LLC523
- Fresh Harvest, Inc.505
- Del Norte Harvesting, LLC418
- Wafla349
- Elkhorn Packing Co. LLC341
- Foothill Packing, Inc.301
- Farm Op Kuzzens H2A, LLC277
- Manzana LLC259
Where the jobs are
Worksite state and metropolitan area (Census CBSA).
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse: applications by worksite state
Data table
| State | Applications |
|---|---|
| KY | 14,302 |
| FL | 7,619 |
| ID | 6,626 |
| NY | 5,901 |
| TN | 5,620 |
| LA | 5,610 |
| GA | 5,311 |
| CA | 5,277 |
| NC | 4,961 |
| TX | 3,907 |
| MI | 3,440 |
| WA | 3,227 |
| AR | 3,202 |
| MT | 2,476 |
| MS | 2,457 |
| PA | 2,284 |
| CO | 1,930 |
| OH | 1,869 |
| ND | 1,863 |
| VA | 1,713 |
| SC | 1,713 |
| MA | 1,685 |
| IL | 1,525 |
| AZ | 1,355 |
| IA | 1,328 |
| NJ | 1,308 |
| IN | 1,195 |
| AL | 1,174 |
| MD | 1,158 |
| MN | 1,127 |
| UT | 1,105 |
| CT | 1,071 |
| WI | 1,069 |
| OR | 966 |
| MO | 883 |
| ME | 877 |
| VT | 847 |
| NV | 734 |
| NH | 687 |
| NE | 676 |
| KS | 593 |
| OK | 571 |
| SD | 384 |
| NM | 379 |
| PR | 324 |
| WV | 235 |
| DE | 215 |
| MP | 161 |
| HI | 153 |
| RI | 43 |
| WY | 42 |
| AK | 40 |
| DC | 19 |
- Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN2,480
- Rochester, NY2,081
- Clarksville, TN-KY2,028
- Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL1,852
- Pinehurst-Southern Pines, NC1,540
- Baton Rouge, LA1,479
- Murray, KY1,315
- Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN1,118
- Mayfield, KY1,094
- Burley, ID986
Pay
Offered annual wages on certified labor condition applications, FY2024–FY2026.
- Laborer4
- Assistant Specialty Grower3
- Harvest Cellar Employee3
- Intensive Market Garden and Aquaponics Worker2
- Farm Labor2
- Horticulturalist and Assistant Grower2
- Ginseng Planter2
- Research and Development Coordinator2
Pages for this occupation by metropolitan area
Areas with at least 50 LCA and PERM applications since FY2020.
- Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL
- New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more