Mali → Spain
Migration corridor · visas, permits and flows
- From
- Mali
- To
- Spain
- Inflow, 2023 (OECD)
- 3,667
- Change since 2018
- +103.8%
- Share of all arrivals in Spain, 2023
- 0.35%
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Migration from Mali to Spain
Inflows of nationals of Mali recorded by Spain; stock of nationals of Mali living there; and acquisitions of Spain's nationality (OECD).
Inflows by year
Data table
| 2000 | 600 |
| 2001 | 725 |
| 2002 | 844 |
| 2003 | 1,392 |
| 2004 | 4,803 |
| 2005 | 3,278 |
| 2006 | 4,300 |
| 2007 | 3,378 |
| 2008 | 3,504 |
| 2009 | 2,099 |
| 2010 | 1,312 |
| 2011 | 1,087 |
| 2012 | 1,072 |
| 2013 | 1,162 |
| 2014 | 1,245 |
| 2015 | 1,150 |
| 2016 | 1,166 |
| 2017 | 1,115 |
| 2018 | 1,799 |
| 2019 | 2,662 |
| 2020 | 2,216 |
| 2021 | 6,268 |
| 2022 | 4,597 |
| 2023 | 3,667 |
| Year | Inflow | Stock | Acquired nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 32,975 | — |
| 2023 | 3,667 | 33,154 | 695 |
| 2022 | 4,597 | 31,281 | 643 |
| 2021 | 6,268 | 28,003 | 507 |
| 2020 | 2,216 | 20,560 | 517 |
| 2019 | 2,662 | 18,911 | 314 |
| 2018 | 1,799 | 18,068 | 275 |
| 2017 | 1,115 | 18,309 | 315 |
| 2016 | 1,165 | 18,591 | 495 |
| 2015 | 1,149 | 18,853 | 396 |
| 2014 | 1,244 | 19,535 | 456 |
| 2013 | 1,162 | 21,599 | 450 |
| 2012 | 1,072 | 23,151 | 130 |
| 2011 | 1,087 | 24,453 | 114 |
| 2010 | 1,312 | 24,744 | 81 |
Migrant population
People born in Mali who live in Spain: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA).
Migrant population by year
Data table
| 1990 | 315 |
| 1995 | 913 |
| 2000 | 2,487 |
| 2005 | 13,664 |
| 2010 | 23,527 |
| 2015 | 19,793 |
| 2020 | 26,040 |
| 2024 | 36,036 |
- Estimate, 2024
- 36,036
- Share of all international migrants in the destination, 2024
- 0.41%
- Rank among countries of birth, 2024
- 38
- Counted by
- country of birth, refugees added
Spain's consulates in Mali
Short-stay Schengen (C) visa applications at Spain's consulates located in Mali.
| Year | Applications | Issued | Not issued | Refusal rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2,526 | 1,429 | 930 | 36.8% |
| 2023 | 2,222 | 1,152 | 950 | 42.8% |
| 2022 | 1,565 | 979 | 513 | 32.8% |
| 2021 | 984 | 672 | 214 | 21.7% |
| 2020 | 673 | 487 | 104 | 15.5% |
| 2019 | 1,565 | 928 | 464 | 29.6% |
| 2018 | 1,497 | 1,016 | 396 | 26.5% |
| 2017 | 1,118 | 813 | 236 | 21.1% |
| 2016 | 878 | 617 | 212 | 24.1% |
| 2015 | 769 | 465 | 272 | 35.4% |
| 2014 | 857 | 554 | 276 | 32.2% |
| 2013 | 800 | 188 | 237 | 29.6% |
| 2012 | 762 | 510 | 229 | 30.1% |
| 2011 | 1,279 | 817 | 436 | 34.1% |
| 2010 | 1,370 | 809 | 495 | 36.1% |
| 2009 | 1,065 | 563 | 405 | 38.0% |
Applications by year
Data table
| 2009 | 1,065 |
| 2010 | 1,370 |
| 2011 | 1,279 |
| 2012 | 762 |
| 2013 | 800 |
| 2014 | 857 |
| 2015 | 769 |
| 2016 | 878 |
| 2017 | 1,118 |
| 2018 | 1,497 |
| 2019 | 1,565 |
| 2020 | 673 |
| 2021 | 984 |
| 2022 | 1,565 |
| 2023 | 2,222 |
| 2024 | 2,526 |
Residence permits in Spain
First residence permits issued by Spain to citizens of Mali (Eurostat).
- Other reasons8,123
- Family1,010
- Work219
- Education58
| Year | First permits | EU Blue Cards | Citizenships acquired | Students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 9,410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | 10,687 | 0 | 738 | 8 |
| 2023 | 3,873 | 0 | 695 | 8 |
| 2022 | 6,809 | 0 | 643 | 7 |
| 2021 | 3,412 | 0 | 507 | 3 |
| 2020 | 1,697 | 0 | 517 | 3 |
| 2019 | 1,355 | 0 | 314 | 8 |
| 2018 | 1,238 | 0 | 275 | 7 |
| 2017 | 1,287 | 0 | 315 | 7 |
| 2016 | 1,296 | 0 | 495 | 4 |
| 2015 | 995 | 0 | 396 | 0 |
| 2014 | 1,234 | 0 | 456 | 0 |
| 2013 | 1,209 | 0 | 450 | 15 |
| 2012 | 1,484 | 0 | 85 | 0 |
| 2011 | 2,268 | 0 | 114 | 0 |
| 2010 | 2,215 | 0 | 81 | 0 |
- Other paid activities214
- Highly skilled workers (national schemes)5
- Valid residence permits, 31 Dec 2025
- 56,137
- Long-term residence permits issued, 2025
- 8,920
- Changed status into work, 2025
- 194
- Intra-corporate transferee permits, 2025
- 1
Embassy and consulates
Missions of Spain in Mali, as recorded in Wikidata. Details change; the mission's official website is authoritative.
| Mission | City | Official website |
|---|---|---|
| Embassy | Bamako | exteriores.gob.es |
Compared with other corridors
Nationalities with the most arrivals in Spain, 2023; Mali ranks 38.
- Colombia170,722
- Morocco123,468
- Venezuela88,361
- Peru66,933
- Italy48,089
- Romania45,663
- Argentina35,041
- Ukraine34,385
- Honduras32,357
- Paraguay24,324
- Ecuador21,762
- Russia21,617
- France4,510
- Italy2,660
- United States570
- Germany557
- Canada435
- Türkiye316
- Belgium106
- Japan65
- Mexico46
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more