Iran → Germany
Migration corridor · visas, permits and flows
- From
- Iran
- To
- Germany
- Inflow, 2023 (OECD)
- 23,352
- Change since 2018
- +20.4%
- Share of all arrivals in Germany, 2023
- 1.37%
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Migration from Iran to Germany
Inflows of nationals of Iran recorded by Germany; stock of nationals of Iran living there; and acquisitions of Germany's nationality (OECD).
Inflows by year
Data table
| 2000 | 7,753 |
| 2001 | 6,740 |
| 2002 | 6,105 |
| 2003 | 5,017 |
| 2004 | 4,219 |
| 2005 | 3,377 |
| 2006 | 2,851 |
| 2007 | 2,632 |
| 2008 | 3,257 |
| 2009 | 3,951 |
| 2010 | 5,695 |
| 2011 | 7,175 |
| 2012 | 8,215 |
| 2013 | 8,250 |
| 2014 | 7,122 |
| 2015 | 17,187 |
| 2016 | 23,009 |
| 2017 | 13,676 |
| 2018 | 19,400 |
| 2019 | 16,183 |
| 2020 | 9,008 |
| 2021 | 12,974 |
| 2022 | 22,047 |
| 2023 | 23,352 |
| Year | Inflow | Stock | Acquired nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 155,215 | — |
| 2023 | 23,352 | 143,555 | 6,420 |
| 2022 | 22,047 | 129,105 | 4,790 |
| 2021 | 12,974 | 123,400 | 4,020 |
| 2020 | 9,008 | 121,835 | 3,965 |
| 2019 | 16,183 | 114,125 | 3,805 |
| 2018 | 19,400 | 102,760 | 3,080 |
| 2017 | 13,676 | 97,710 | 2,689 |
| 2016 | 23,009 | 72,531 | 2,661 |
| 2015 | 17,187 | 63,064 | 2,533 |
| 2014 | 7,122 | 60,699 | 2,546 |
| 2013 | 8,250 | 57,275 | 2,560 |
| 2012 | 8,215 | 53,920 | 2,463 |
| 2011 | 7,175 | 51,885 | 2,728 |
| 2010 | 5,695 | 52,132 | 3,046 |
Migrant population
People born in Iran who live in Germany: mid-year estimates of the international migrant stock (UN DESA).
Migrant population by year
Data table
| 1990 | 107,679 |
| 1995 | 101,117 |
| 2000 | 130,940 |
| 2005 | 125,839 |
| 2010 | 120,737 |
| 2015 | 96,409 |
| 2020 | 185,393 |
| 2024 | 283,454 |
- Estimate, 2024
- 283,454
- Share of all international migrants in the destination, 2024
- 1.7%
- Rank among countries of birth, 2024
- 14
- Counted by
- country of birth, refugees added
Germany's consulates in Iran
Short-stay Schengen (C) visa applications at Germany's consulates located in Iran.
| Year | Applications | Issued | Not issued | Refusal rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 39,146 | 32,228 | 6,800 | 17.4% |
| 2023 | 30,522 | 21,820 | 8,597 | 28.2% |
| 2022 | 25,759 | 16,160 | 9,494 | 36.9% |
| 2021 | 4,903 | 3,261 | 1,558 | 31.8% |
| 2020 | 11,779 | 7,092 | 4,650 | 39.5% |
| 2019 | 56,469 | 39,471 | 16,796 | 29.7% |
| 2018 | 53,647 | 42,453 | 10,985 | 20.5% |
| 2017 | 52,049 | 44,639 | 7,139 | 13.7% |
| 2016 | 46,836 | 42,087 | 4,321 | 9.2% |
| 2015 | 44,968 | 39,758 | 4,889 | 10.9% |
| 2014 | 39,133 | 34,507 | 4,479 | 11.4% |
| 2013 | 35,705 | 24,614 | 10,902 | 30.5% |
| 2012 | 42,384 | 31,741 | 10,643 | 25.1% |
| 2011 | 47,390 | 37,791 | 9,599 | 20.3% |
| 2010 | 46,562 | 40,292 | 6,321 | 13.6% |
| 2009 | 47,712 | 41,493 | 6,254 | 13.1% |
Applications by year
Data table
| 2009 | 47,712 |
| 2010 | 46,562 |
| 2011 | 47,390 |
| 2012 | 42,384 |
| 2013 | 35,705 |
| 2014 | 39,133 |
| 2015 | 44,968 |
| 2016 | 46,836 |
| 2017 | 52,049 |
| 2018 | 53,647 |
| 2019 | 56,469 |
| 2020 | 11,779 |
| 2021 | 4,903 |
| 2022 | 25,759 |
| 2023 | 30,522 |
| 2024 | 39,146 |
Residence permits in Germany
First residence permits issued by Germany to citizens of Iran (Eurostat).
- Other reasons5,634
- Education5,358
- Family4,781
- Work2,945
| Year | First permits | EU Blue Cards | Citizenships acquired | Students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 18,718 | 3,262 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | 15,074 | 3,227 | 8,245 | 15,174 |
| 2023 | 17,585 | 0 | 6,420 | 13,358 |
| 2022 | 16,249 | 0 | 4,790 | 11,669 |
| 2021 | 12,251 | 0 | 4,020 | 10,586 |
| 2020 | 9,054 | 0 | 3,965 | 9,319 |
| 2019 | 9,418 | 0 | 3,810 | 0 |
| 2018 | 11,049 | 1,017 | 3,080 | 0 |
| 2017 | 17,312 | 671 | 2,687 | 0 |
| 2016 | 6,394 | 629 | 2,661 | 0 |
| 2015 | 2,949 | 524 | 2,535 | 0 |
| 2014 | 5,186 | 409 | 2,549 | 0 |
| 2013 | 4,868 | 383 | 2,560 | 0 |
| 2012 | 4,143 | 70 | 2,464 | 0 |
| 2011 | 2,617 | 0 | 2,730 | 0 |
| 2010 | 2,593 | 0 | 3,052 | 0 |
- EU Blue Card1,115
- Other paid activities938
- Highly skilled workers (national schemes)663
- Researchers229
- Valid residence permits, 31 Dec 2025
- 112,210
- Long-term residence permits issued, 2025
- 7,529
- Changed status into work, 2025
- 1,099
Embassy and consulates
Missions of Germany in Iran, as recorded in Wikidata. Details change; the mission's official website is authoritative.
| Mission | City | Official website |
|---|---|---|
| Embassy | District 12 | teheran.diplo.de |
Residence status in Germany
Citizens of Iran living in Germany on 31 December, by residence status in the Central Register of Foreigners (Destatis).
| 31 Dec | All | EU free movement | Permanent residence title | Employment | Education and training | Family reasons | International law, humanitarian or political reasons | Tolerated stay (Duldung) | Permission to reside during the asylum procedure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 161,775 | 470 | 26,690 | 13,185 | 12,770 | 19,780 | 35,675 | 6,570 | 12,520 |
| 2024 | 161,605 | 480 | 27,315 | 12,230 | 11,105 | 19,420 | 35,890 | 6,650 | 16,870 |
| 2023 | 155,215 | 465 | 27,195 | 10,715 | 10,275 | 17,525 | 34,745 | 8,250 | 17,785 |
Residents in Germany (31 Dec)
Data table
| 2014 | 63,064 |
| 2015 | 72,531 |
| 2016 | 97,710 |
| 2017 | 102,760 |
| 2018 | 114,125 |
| 2019 | 121,835 |
| 2020 | 123,400 |
| 2021 | 129,105 |
| 2022 | 143,555 |
| 2023 | 155,215 |
| 2024 | 161,610 |
| 2025 | 161,780 |
Compared with other corridors
Nationalities with the most arrivals in Germany, 2023; Iran ranks 13.
- Ukraine283,631
- Romania202,039
- Syria128,742
- Türkiye115,937
- Poland97,945
- Bulgaria65,871
- Afghanistan58,482
- India54,123
- Italy38,460
- Hungary34,003
- Russia26,720
- Serbia24,155
- Türkiye14,495
- Canada10,680
- United States8,790
- Italy4,318
- Australia3,651
- Netherlands3,481
- Austria2,650
- Denmark2,166
- Sweden1,944
Official data, not advice. Visa Atlas publishes figures from government registers and statistics. It does not assess eligibility or give immigration advice; for advice, consult a regulated adviser. Read more